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General Material Information

Preferred name 2,4-nonadien-1-ol
Trivial Name 2,4-Nonadien-1-ol
Short Description nona-2,4-dien-1-ol
Formula C9 H16 O
CAS Number 62488-56-6
FEMA Number 3951
Flavis Number 2.188
ECHA Number 263-571-7
FDA UNII Search
COE Number 11802
xLogP3-AA 2.60 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 1183 2,4-nonadien-1-ol
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 62488-56-6 ; 2,4-NONADIEN-1-OL
Synonyms
  • nona-2,4-dien-1-ol
  • 2,4-nonadienol
  • 2,4-Nonadienol

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB34845
FooDB:FDB013411
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 140.2257232666
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.173 to 7.256
Refractive Index 1.486 to 1.496 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 218 to 219°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.027 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 101.67 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 2.611 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 963.8 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Waxy
waxy, fatty, green, melon, cucumber, vegetable, chicken, chicken fat, aldehydic
General comment At 10.00 % in propylene glycol. waxy fatty green melon cucumber
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 25, No. 5, 72, (2000) At 1.00 %. Waxy, fatty, green melon and cucumber vegetative, with chicken fat aldehydic nuance
Flavor Type: Fatty
fatty, oily, green, melon, cucumber, chicken, mutton
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 25, No. 5, 72, (2000) At 0.10 - 5.00 ppm. Strong fatty, oily, green melon and cucumber like with chicken and mutton nuances and a fatty mouth feel
General comment Strong fatty oily green melon cucumber chicken mutton

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Avocado, Cilantro, Cucumber, Filbert, Peanut
Flavoring purposes Chicken, Cilantro, Fat, Olive

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
None - None found.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 2,4-nonadien-1-ol usage levels up to:
1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.0012 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 26.00 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 700 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 19
Click here to view publication 19
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 5.0000014.50000
beverages(nonalcoholic): 1.000002.00000
beverages(alcoholic): 0.500005.00000
breakfast cereal: 0.100001.00000
cheese: 0.200002.00000
chewing gum: 5.0000010.00000
condiments / relishes: 1.000003.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: 1.000005.00000
fish products: --
frozen dairy: 2.500005.00000
fruit ices: 0.500002.00000
gelatins / puddings: 1.000002.50000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 1.000005.00000
hard candy: 1.000005.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: 0.200002.00000
jams / jellies: 1.000005.00000
meat products: 4.000005.00000
milk products: 0.100001.00000
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: 1.0000010.00000
snack foods: 1.000005.00000
soft candy: 4.500009.00000
soups: 0.100001.00000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 0.500002.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): 1.000005.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 1.000005.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): --
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): 1.000005.00000
Confectionery (05.0): 2.0000010.00000
Chewing gum (05.3): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 0.200001.00000
Bakery wares (07.0): 3.0000014.50000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): 1.000005.00000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): --
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 2.0000010.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): --
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 0.500002.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 1.000005.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 1.000005.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): 0.500002.50000

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 203: alpha,beta-Unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double bonds
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 203, Revision 1 (FGE.203Rev1): a,ß-Unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double-bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double-bonds
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 203, Revision 2 (FGE.203Rev2): a,ß-unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double-bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double-bonds
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 70, Revision 1 (FGE.70Rev1): consideration of aliphatic, linear, a,ß-unsaturated, di- and trienals and related alcohols, acids and esters evaluated by JECFA (61st-68th-69th meeting)
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):62488-56-6
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :112492
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
nona-2,4-dien-1-ol
Chemidplus:0062488566