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peach cyclopentanone

Peach cyclopentanone is a ketone compound known as Nectaryl, valued for its fruity peach and apricot odor, widely used in fragrance formulations.
Chemical Structure

General Material Description

Peach cyclopentanone, also known by its trade name Nectaryl, is a ketone characterized by the molecular formula C15H24O. This compound is recognized for its medium-strength fruity odor reminiscent of peach, apricot, and tropical lactonic notes, which contribute to its sophisticated sensory profile. Its odor character makes it a valuable ingredient in the creation of fine fragrances and perfuming agents. The compound is typically sourced through controlled synthesis and belongs to the class of pure odor and flavor compounds with ketonic functionality. Detailed chemical information about peach cyclopentanone is available in relevant chemical databases such as PubChem.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Peach cyclopentanone occurs primarily as a synthetic odorant in fragrance and perfume formulations. Its distinct fruity and lactonic scent profile lends itself to applications in fine fragrances, detergent powders, and toiletries, where it acts as a stable and long-lasting lactonic element. The compound's use is recognized and regulated under standards including IFRA (Global). Its stability in various media such as alcohol, soaps, and powder detergents supports its versatility across different consumer products. Although not utilized as a flavoring agent, it is highly regarded for creating fruity and woody olfactory impressions in complex aromatic blends.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Peach cyclopentanone is a ketone with a molecular weight of approximately 220.36 g/mol. It exhibits low vapor pressure (0.000367 mmHg at 25°C), indicating low volatility, and has an estimated logP value of around 4.34, highlighting its relatively high lipophilicity which influences its substantivity in formulations. The compound boils between 287 and 288°C at standard atmospheric pressure, consistent with its moderate volatility. It shows good solubility in alcohol and slight solubility in water (4.6 mg/L at 20°C), enabling broad compatibility in fragranced products. Stability assessments reveal robust behavior in alcoholic and powdered detergent environments, with moderate tolerance to acidic conditions and reduced stability in liquid bleach.

FAQ

What is peach cyclopentanone and how is it used?
Peach cyclopentanone, also known as Nectaryl, is a synthetic ketone compound prized for its fruity peach and apricot odor. It serves primarily as a fragrance ingredient used to impart natural, fruity, and sophisticated notes in fine perfumes, toiletries, and detergent powders. Its lactonic character and stability enhance the longevity and richness of scents in these products.
Where does peach cyclopentanone occur and in what products is it applied?
Peach cyclopentanone is not typically found naturally but is produced synthetically for use in the fragrance industry. It is incorporated in a range of cosmetic and household products, including perfumes, powders, soaps, and detergents. Its ability to provide fruity and woody aroma profiles makes it a valuable ingredient across diverse aromatic formulations compliant with IFRA (Global) standards.
What are the safety considerations and regulatory guidelines for peach cyclopentanone?
Peach cyclopentanone is classified as an irritant in European regulations, requiring careful handling to avoid skin and eye contact. IFRA (Global) guidelines recommend usage levels up to 5% in fragrance concentrates, while it is not intended for flavor use. Safety data include oral and dermal LD50 values exceeding 2000 mg/kg in animal studies, indicating low acute toxicity. Users are advised to follow appropriate protective measures and regulatory compliance when employing this compound.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

General Material Information

Preferred name peach cyclopentanone
Trivial Name Nectaryl
Short Description nectaryl (Givaudan)
Formula C15 H24 O
CAS Number 95962-14-4
FDA UNII P1K3Z8A8HJ
Nikkaji Number J453.605C
xLogP3-AA 3.40 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • 2-(2-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)-propyl) cyclopentanone
  • 2-(2-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl)cyclopentanone
  • 2-(p-menth-1-en-9-yl)cyclopentan-1-one
  • 2-(p-menthen-1-ene-9-yl) cyclopentan-1-one
  • 2-(p-menthen-1-ene-9-yl)cyclopentan-1-one
  • 2-(para-menthen-1-ene-9-yl) cyclopentan-1-one
  • 2-[2-(4-methyl-1-cyclohex-3-enyl)propyl]cyclopentan-1-one
  • cyclopentanone, 2-(2-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl)-
  • methyl cyclohexenyl propyl cyclopentanone
  • nectaryl (Givaudan)
  • nectaryl
  • Cyclopentanone, 2-[2-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl]-
  • 2-[2-(4-Methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)propyl]cyclopentanone
  • 2-[2-(4-Methylcyclohex-3-enyl)propyl]cyclopentanone
  • 2-[2-(4-Methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propyl]cyclopentan-1-one

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 220.35548400879
Boiling Point 287 to 288°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.000367 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 162.22 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 4.344 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 4.6 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp) Yes
Stability
alcoholic - good Unspecified
antiperspirant spray - good Unspecified
APC (pH = 10) - good Unspecified
candles - good Unspecified
damp fabric - good Unspecified
dry fabric - good Unspecified
liquid bleach - poor Unspecified
pH = 2 - moderate Unspecified
powder detergent - good Unspecified
powder detergent + activator - good Unspecified
soap - good Unspecified
toiletries - good Unspecified

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Fruity
fruity, tropical, lactonic, peach, apricot, oily, waxy, custard, coconut
Odor strength medium
Substantivity 380 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (2016) At 100.00 %. fruity tropical lactonic peach apricot oily waxy custard coconut
Nectaryl produces a natural,fruity and sophisticated note in fine fragrance. Its stability and substantivity make it valuable as a lactonic element in powder detergent. Peach, Fruity, Apricot, Lactonic
General comment Peach, Fruity, Apricot, Lactonic

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 2000 mg/kg

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 2000 mg/kg

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for peach cyclopentanone usage levels up to:
5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for peach cyclopentanone flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):95962-14-4
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :175661
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
2-[2-(4-methyl-1-cyclohex-3-enyl)propyl]cyclopentan-1-one
Chemidplus:0095962144