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General Material Information

Preferred name alpha-ambrinol
Trivial Name 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-Octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-2-naphthalenol
Short Description 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-2,2,5-trimethyl-2-naphthalenol
Formula C13 H22 O
CAS Number 41199-19-3
ECHA Number 255-256-8
FDA UNII Search
Nikkaji Number J320.020E
COE Number 10173
xLogP3-AA 2.80 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • amber naphthalenol
  • alpha- ambrinol
  • ambrinol 95 (IFF)
  • ambrinol 95 PRG
  • 2-hydroxy-2,5,5-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalene
  • 2-naphthalenol, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-
  • 2-naphthalenol, octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-
  • 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-2,2,5-trimethyl-2-naphthalenol
  • 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-2-naphthol
  • 2,5,5-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol
  • 2,5,5-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,6,7-hexahydronaphthalen-2-ol
  • 2,5,5-trimethyl-octahydro-2-naphthalenol
  • 2,5,5-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,6,7-hexahydronaphthalen-2-ol
  • 2-Naphthalenol, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-
  • 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-Octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-2-naphthalenol
  • Ambrinol
  • 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-Octahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl-2-naphthol
  • 2,5,5-Trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

Leffingwell:Chirality or Article
2,5,5-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,6,7-hexahydronaphthalen-2-ol
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:41199-19-3
Pubchem (cid):162452
Pubchem (sid):135116670
Publications by US Patents
5,196,613 - Process for the manufacture of alpha-ambrinol
Publications by PubMed
Use of the plant Bellardia trixago for the enantiospecific synthesis of odorant products.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 194.31753540039
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.798 to 7.898
Refractive Index 1.483 to 1.491 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 280 to 281°C @ 760 mm Hg
Acid Value 1 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.0005 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 93.33 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 3.785 est
Shelf life 18 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 71.04 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
Stability
APC: - Unspecified
candle: - Unspecified
detergent: traces - 1% Unspecified
fine fragrances: traces - 0.1% Unspecified
shampoo: traces - 0.1% Unspecified
shower gel: traces - 0.1% Unspecified
soap: traces - 0.1% Unspecified
softener: traces - 1% Unspecified

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Amber
amber, natural, musk, animal, musty, earthy, ambergris, seaweed
Odor strength high , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Substantivity 72 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1993) At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. amber natural musk animal
Flavor Type: Amber
amber, woody, earthy, rooty, herbal, animal, woody old wood, humus, tea
Luebke, William tgsc, (1993) Amber woody earthy rooty herbal animal old wood humus tea

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic, flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for alpha-ambrinol usage levels up to:
1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.026 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 1600 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:540 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: II
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): --
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): --
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): --
Processed fruit (04.1): --
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): --
Confectionery (05.0): --
Chewing gum (05.3): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): --
Bakery wares (07.0): --
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): --
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): --
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): --
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): --
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 5.0000025.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): --
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): --
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): --

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 1 (FGE. 18 Rev1)[1] : Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 90 (FGE.90): Consideration of Aliphatic, acyclic and alicyclic terpenoid tertiary alcohols and structurally related substances evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting)FGE.18Rev1 (2009)
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 2 (FGE.18Rev2): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8.
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 3 (FGE.18Rev3): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8.
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):41199-19-3
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :162452
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
2,5,5-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,6,7-hexahydronaphthalen-2-ol
Chemidplus:0041199193