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4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene

4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene is a fragrance compound notable for its muguet and green odor notes used in perfumery applications.

General Material Description

4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene, also known by synonyms such as 1-ethyl-4-[(E)-3-methoxyprop-2-enyl]benzene, is an aromatic ether compound characterized by the molecular formula C12H16O. This compound appears as a colorless to pale liquid exhibiting distinct sensory properties, notably muguet, green, and fatty odor notes, making it relevant in fragrance applications. It is chemically classified under aromatic hydrocarbons substituted with a methoxypropenyl side group. The substance’s controlled vocabulary identifier is available on PubChem, linking to detailed chemical and safety data. Originating from synthetic pathways involving methoxy derivatives of benzene, this compound is primarily utilized for its organoleptic qualities in perfumery. Its precise molecular weight is approximately 176.26 g/mol, contributing to specific volatility and solubility characteristics.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

While not naturally abundant, 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene is synthetically produced for use as a fragrance agent. It is valued for imparting muguet and fresh green notes in perfume compositions. The compound’s application conforms with IFRA (International Fragrance Association) standards, which govern safe usage levels globally in fragrance materials. It is not recommended for use as a flavor additive. Its moderate water solubility and molecular properties allow integration in various topical and ambient fragrance formats, enabling broad applicability in cosmetic and household product formulations.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

This compound possesses a molecular weight of 176.26 g/mol with a chemical formula C12H16O. Its estimated water solubility is moderate, approximately 50.27 mg/L at 25 °C, indicating limited but sufficient miscibility for many formulation types. The estimated partition coefficient (XLogP3) of 3.40 suggests moderate lipophilicity, favoring distribution in organic solvents and fragrance bases. These properties influence its volatility, diffusion, and persistence in finished products. The compound’s chemical structure includes an aromatic ring substituted with an ethyl group and a methoxy propenyl side chain, impacting odor character and stability under normal usage conditions.

FAQ

What is 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene and what are its main properties?
4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene is an aromatic ether fragrance compound with the molecular formula C12H16O and a molecular weight of 176.26 g/mol. It is characterized by muguet and green odor notes and appears as a colorless to pale liquid. The compound has moderate water solubility and moderate lipophilicity, making it suitable for use in fragrance formulations.
Where is 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene typically used and how is it sourced?
This compound is synthetically manufactured and is mainly used as a fragrance agent to impart fresh and floral muguet notes in perfumes and related formulations. It complies with IFRA (International Fragrance Association) standards governing fragrance materials worldwide, which ensures its safe and standardized use in cosmetic and household products. It is not utilized as a flavoring agent.
What regulatory guidelines apply to 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene and what are the key safety considerations?
4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene is regulated by IFRA (Global) which establishes usage restrictions for fragrance ingredients to ensure consumer safety. The compound has no GHS hazard classification according to OSHA HCS (29 CFR 1910), reflecting a lack of identified acute toxicity hazards in standard assessments. Comprehensive toxicological data are limited, and the compound should be handled according to general fragrance industry safety practices. It is not authorized for flavor use.

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Literature & References

1-ethyl-4-[(E)-3-methoxyprop-2-enyl]benzene
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid):58265243
Pubchem (cas):1304037-63-5
Publications by US Patents
8,168,834 - 4-alkyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene compounds and their use in perfume compositions

General Material Information

Preferred name 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene
Trivial Name 1-ethyl-4-[(E)-3-methoxyprop-2-enyl]benzene
Formula C12 H16 O
CAS Number 1304037-63-5
FDA UNII Search
xLogP3-AA 3.40 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl)benzene
  • 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propenyl)benzene
  • 1-ethyl-4-[(E)-3-methoxyprop-2-enyl]benzene

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 176.25871276855
Solubility
water, 50.27 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Muguet
muguet, green, fatty
General comment At 100.00 %. muguet, green, and fatty notes

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :58265243
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
1-ethyl-4-[(E)-3-methoxyprop-2-enyl]benzene