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General Material Information

Preferred name menthyl pyrrolidone carboxylate
Trivial Name (5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl) 5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
Formula C15 H25 N O3
CAS Number 68127-22-0
CAS Number 64519-44-4
Deleted CAS Number 52528-10-6
FEMA Number 4155
ECHA Number 268-568-4
FDA UNII Y27B4585KO
Nikkaji Number J307.247I
xLogP3-AA 3.00 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 1858 menthyl pyrrolidone carboxylate
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 52528-10-6 ; MENTHYL PYRROLIDONECARBOXYLATE
Synonyms
  • (-)- menthyl (+)-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate
  • menthyl PCA
  • (5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl) 5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
  • [(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl] (2S)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
  • (1R-(1alpha,2beta,5alpha))-2-iso propyl-5-methyl cyclohexyl 5-oxo-dextro-prolinate
  • (1R-(1alpha,2beta,5alpha))-2-iso propyl-5-methylcyclohexyl 5-oxo-D-prolinate
  • questice (Givaudan)

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C03962
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB32368
FooDB:FDB009781
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 267.36883544922
Melting Point 68 to 72°C @ 760 mm Hg
Boiling Point 409 to 410°C @ 760 mm Hg
Flash Point TCC Value 201.11 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 3.195 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, slightly Yes
water, 14.07 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Flavor Type: Cooling
cooling, mentholic, minty
General comment Cooling mentholic minty

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents
Recommendation for menthyl pyrrolidone carboxylate usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 22
Click here to view publication 22
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 3000.000003000.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: 500.00000500.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):68127-22-0
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :109140
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
(5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl) 5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
Chemidplus:0068127220
[(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl] (2S)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
Chemidplus:0064519444