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General Material Information

Preferred name ethyl phenyl lactate
Trivial Name Ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate
Short Description ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate
Formula C11 H14 O3
CAS Number 15399-05-0
FEMA Number 4598
FDA UNII R64374A2E5
Nikkaji Number J303.567K
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 2213 ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 15399-05-0 ; ETHYL 2-HYDROXY-3-PHENYLPROPIONATE
Synonyms
  • benzenepropanoic acid, a-hydroxy-, ethyl ester
  • ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenyl propanoate
  • ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenyl propionate
  • ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate
  • ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate
  • lactic acid, 3-phenyl-, ethyl ester
  • propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-phenyl, ethyl ester
  • Benzenepropanoic acid, α-hydroxy-, ethyl ester
  • 3-Phenyllactic acid ethyl ester
  • Ethyl α-hydroxyhydrocinnamate
  • Phenyllactic acid ethyl ester
  • Ethyl phenyllactate
  • Ethyl DL-α-phenyllactate
  • Ethyl 3-phenyllactate

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEBI:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 194.23017883301
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 9.087 to 9.17
Refractive Index 1.528 to 1.538 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 298 to 300°C @ 760 mm Hg
Acid Value 1 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.00046 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 124.44 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 1.774 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 7553 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Spicy
spicy, peppery, pepper black pepper
General comment At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. black pepper like aroma

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 24
Click here to view publication 24
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 0.700002.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: 0.010000.10000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6429708
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate
Chemidplus:0015399050