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FDA UNII
ECHA EINECS
MDL
COE Number
Flavis Number
Nikkaji Number
Odor types
Select an odor type
fruity
marine
floral
sweet
green
tonka
spicy
balsamic
hay
mossy
amber
caramellic
animal
herbal
grain
waxy
nutty
tropical
tobacco
honey
brown
grassy
woody
citrus
cereal
leathery
anise
resinous
musk
medicinal
minty
tea
vanilla
fatty
sulfurous
fusel
berry
earthy
cocoa
oily
leafy
licorice
saffron
coffee
bitter
orris
camphoreous
terpenic
rooty
smoky
pine
mentholic
anisic
alliaceous
thujonic
almond
cooling
creamy
coconut
roasted
phenolic
peppery
burnt
candy
chocolate
fir needle
coumarinic
aromatic
petitgrain
buttery
fungal
garlic
astringent
bready
powdery
malty
sour
tomato
tart
meaty
seafood
fishy
alcoholic
cheesy
rummy
yeasty
acidic
brothy
rhubarb
beefy
carrot
mustard
toasted
brandy
eggy
winey
vegetable
dairy
cookie
cherry
egg nog
grape
grilled
melon
potato
acetic
shellfish
shrimp
blueberry
lemon
lime
mango
whiskey
onion
pulpy
tequila
beany
umami
apple
bacon
savory
fried
odorless
sugar
bubble gum
cake
corn
radish
praline
salty
absinthe
bouillon
milky
popcorn
oatmeal
avocado
mandarin
corn chip
taco
sarsaparilla
peach
cabbage
fermented
rain
ocean
fresh
soapy
aldehydic
clean
gourmand
juicy
dry
cologne
incense
molasses
starchy
ethereal
solvent
naphthyl
estery
mushroom
jammy
musty
lactonic
greasy
chemical
ammoniacal
moldy
plastic
rancid
watercress
geranium
algae
pungent
violet
cucumber
ketonic
celery
metallic
rubbery
banana
muguet
huckleberry
dusty
dirty
turnup
fenugreek
onion green onion
dill
sweaty
lavender
seaweed
styrene
acetone
gassy
hazelnut
acrylate
citronella
truffle
tallow
mutton
wasabi
tarragon
cooked
peely
goaty
plum
fruit ripe fruit
sandy
painty
oakmoss
wet
raspberry
orangeflower
narcissus
elemi
warm
honeysuckle
ylang
weedy
magnolia
ginger
cortex
jasmin
castoreum
beeswax
currant black currant
tutti frutti
clove
ambergris
woody old wood
labdanum
fruit dried fruit
rose
grain toasted grain
custard
nut skin
currant bud black currant bud
blackberry
catty
deertongue
boronia
acacia
ripe
lilac
urine
fecal
cloth laundered cloth
maple
tuberose
toffee
sharp
foliage
hyacinth
davana
tagette
seedy
soup
natural
gardenia
carnation
cumin
guaiacwood
cardamom
pimenta
cistus
eucalyptus
fennel
galbanum
valerian root
hops
juniper
oriental
lavandin
apple green apple
opoponax
peppermint
rosemary
sage
lavender spike lavender
thyme
cinnamyl
tolu balsam
forest
marshmallow
storax
date
fig
cinnamon
osmanthus
turmeric
fougere
neroli
heliotrope
tea green tea
basil
freesia
marigold
angelica
chamomile
asafetida
hairy
melon rind
goji berry
bread rye bread
seashore
chocolate dark chocolate
chocolate milk chocolate
coriander
cilantro
lovage
nutmeg
mace
spearmint
carvone
pepper black pepper
woody burnt wood
sawdust
civet
agarwood
sage clary sage
genet
curry
pepper bell pepper
artichoke
violet leaf
linden flower
tea black tea
spinach
elderflower
cassia
raisin
coffee roasted coffee
sesame
peanut
carrot seed
citrus rind
bergamot
benzoin
caraway
sugar brown sugar
marjoram
heather
watery
strawberry
peanut roasted peanut
chrysanthemum
allspice
bay
zesty
mimosa
bread crust
orange peel
pennyroyal
buchu
lachrymatory
grapefruit
patchouli
orange
wintergreen
bois de rose
cananga
tangerine
cedar
calamus
cedarwood
cornmint
dewy
melon unripe melon
costus
tomato leaf
lemon peel
frankincense
sassafrass
lemongrass
ambrette
rose tea rose
copaiba
beer
root beer
sandalwood
cognac
origanum
verbena
almond bitter almond
cherry maraschino cherry
cashew
petal
lily
wormwood
horehound
mastic
citrus peel
rose red rose
galanga
fruit tropical fruit
apricot
vetiver
cypress
cubeb
lychee
orange bitter orange
orange rind
rue
fruit overripe fruit
leek
myrrh
ozone
yuzu
chive
palmarosa
immortelle
banana unripe banana
zedoary
tansy
pineapple
papaya
pear
spruce
grapefruit peel
lily of the valley
kumquat
orchid
chicory
parsley
hyssop
apple dried apple
plum skin
starfruit
peony
clover
hibiscus
jonquil
ginseng
hawthorn
chervil
nasturtium
kiwi
passion fruit
capers
prune
woody oak wood
cider
rindy
guava
cranberry
alfalfa
meaty roasted meaty
chicken
tea white tea
pomegranate
apple skin
pork
ham
fleshy
boysenberry
tea rooibos tea
liver
currant red currant
loganberry
cheesy parmesan cheese
elderberry
hazelnut roasted hazelnut
beef juice
beefy roasted beefy
jackfruit
peanut butter
nut flesh
pumpkin
chicken fat
honeydew
clam
pecan
gooseberry
bread baked
baked
cotton candy
horseradish
watermelon
walnut
juicy fruit
mulberry
vinegar
asparagus
almond roasted almond
banana ripe banana
apple red apple
bean green bean
yogurt
butterscotch
cheesy bleu cheese
pistachio
almond toasted almond
barley roasted barley
chocolate white chocolate
cantaloupe
durian
graham cracker
sugar burnt sugar
quince
salmon
filbert
cheesy feta cheese
cheesy roquefort cheese
apple cooked apple
licorice black licorice
butter rancid
buttermilk
chestnut
potato baked potato
hay new mown hay
chicken roasted chicken
gravy
turkey
lamb
broccoli
cauliflower
egg yolk
potato chip
onion cooked onion
lettuce
sappy
lard
cheesy limburger cheese
scallion
sausage smoked sausage
marzipan
acorn
autumn
privet
humus
reseda
sweet pea
cyclamen
rose white rose
petroleum
fresh outdoors
kimchi
potato raw potato
paper
arrack
berry ripe berry
charred
banana peel
privetblossom
grape skin
cucumber skin
mahogany
raw
guaiacol
chicken coup
pea green pea
rose dried rose
watermelon rind
soft
pear skin
bloody
gasoline
skunk
sauerkraut
Flavor types
Select a flavor type
fruity
floral
sweet
green
tonka
spicy
balsamic
hay
mossy
amber
caramellic
animal
herbal
grain
waxy
nutty
tropical
tobacco
honey
brown
grassy
woody
citrus
cereal
leathery
anise
resinous
musk
medicinal
minty
tea
vanilla
fatty
sulfurous
fusel
berry
earthy
cocoa
oily
leafy
licorice
saffron
coffee
bitter
orris
camphoreous
terpenic
rooty
smoky
pine
mentholic
anisic
alliaceous
thujonic
almond
cooling
creamy
coconut
roasted
phenolic
peppery
burnt
candy
chocolate
fir needle
coumarinic
aromatic
petitgrain
buttery
fungal
garlic
astringent
bready
powdery
malty
sour
tomato
tart
meaty
seafood
fishy
alcoholic
cheesy
rummy
yeasty
acidic
brothy
rhubarb
beefy
carrot
mustard
kokumi
toasted
brandy
eggy
winey
vegetable
dairy
cookie
cherry
egg nog
grape
grilled
melon
potato
acetic
shellfish
shrimp
blueberry
lemon
lime
mango
whiskey
onion
pulpy
tequila
beany
umami
apple
bacon
savory
fried
sugar
bubble gum
cake
corn
radish
praline
salty
absinthe
bouillon
milky
popcorn
oatmeal
avocado
mandarin
corn chip
sausage
taco
sarsaparilla
peach
cabbage
oyster
fermented
ocean
fresh
soapy
aldehydic
clean
gourmand
juicy
dry
incense
molasses
stringent
starchy
ethereal
solvent
naphthyl
estery
mushroom
jammy
musty
lactonic
greasy
chemical
ammoniacal
moldy
plastic
rancid
watercress
geranium
algae
pungent
violet
cucumber
ketonic
celery
metallic
rubbery
banana
muguet
huckleberry
dusty
dirty
turnup
fenugreek
onion green onion
dill
sweaty
lavender
seaweed
styrene
acetone
gassy
hazelnut
acrylate
citronella
truffle
tallow
mutton
wasabi
tarragon
cooked
peely
goaty
plum
fruit ripe fruit
sandy
oakmoss
wet
raspberry
orangeflower
narcissus
elemi
warm
honeysuckle
ylang
weedy
magnolia
ginger
cortex
jasmin
castoreum
beeswax
currant black currant
tutti frutti
clove
ambergris
woody old wood
labdanum
fruit dried fruit
rose
grain toasted grain
custard
nut skin
currant bud black currant bud
blackberry
catty
deertongue
acacia
ripe
lilac
fecal
cloth laundered cloth
maple
tuberose
toffee
sharp
foliage
hyacinth
davana
tagette
seedy
soup
natural
carnation
cumin
guaiacwood
cardamom
pimenta
cistus
eucalyptus
fennel
galbanum
valerian root
hops
juniper
oriental
lavandin
apple green apple
opoponax
peppermint
rosemary
sage
lavender spike lavender
thyme
cinnamyl
tolu balsam
forest
marshmallow
storax
date
fig
cinnamon
osmanthus
turmeric
neroli
heliotrope
tea green tea
basil
marigold
angelica
chamomile
asafetida
hairy
melon rind
goji berry
bread rye bread
seashore
chocolate dark chocolate
chocolate milk chocolate
coriander
cilantro
lovage
nutmeg
mace
spearmint
carvone
pepper black pepper
woody burnt wood
bark
sawdust
civet
sage clary sage
genet
curry
pepper bell pepper
artichoke
violet leaf
linden flower
tea black tea
spinach
elderflower
cassia
raisin
coffee roasted coffee
sesame
peanut
carrot seed
citrus rind
bergamot
benzoin
caraway
sugar brown sugar
marjoram
watery
strawberry
peanut roasted peanut
chrysanthemum
allspice
bay
zesty
mimosa
bread crust
orange peel
pennyroyal
buchu
lachrymatory
grapefruit
patchouli
orange
wintergreen
bois de rose
cananga
tangerine
cedar
cedarwood
cornmint
dewy
ciltrano
costus
tomato leaf
lemon peel
frankincense
sassafrass
lemongrass
ambrette
rose tea rose
copaiba
beer
root beer
sandalwood
cognac
origanum
verbena
almond bitter almond
cherry maraschino cherry
cashew
petal
lily
wormwood
horehound
citrus peel
rose red rose
galanga
fruit tropical fruit
apricot
vetiver
cascarilla
cypress
cubeb
lychee
orange bitter orange
orange rind
rue
fruit overripe fruit
leek
myrrh
yuzu
chive
palmarosa
immortelle
banana unripe banana
zedoary
tansy
pineapple
papaya
pear
spruce
grapefruit peel
kumquat
orchid
chicory
parsley
hyssop
apple dried apple
plum skin
starfruit
clover
oats
hibiscus
jonquil
ginseng
hawthorn
chervil
nasturtium
kiwi
passion fruit
capers
prune
woody oak wood
cider
rindy
guava
cranberry
alfalfa
meaty roasted meaty
chicken
lobster
tuna
tea white tea
noni fruit
pomegranate
apple skin
pork
ham
fleshy
boysenberry
dragon fruit
tea rooibos tea
liver
currant red currant
loganberry
cheesy parmesan cheese
lingonberry
acerola
elderberry
hazelnut roasted hazelnut
beef juice
beefy roasted beefy
fudge
jackfruit
tamarind
peanut butter
nut flesh
pumpkin
chicken fat
honeydew
clam
pecan
gooseberry
bread baked
baked
cotton candy
horseradish
watermelon
walnut
juicy fruit
macadamia
mulberry
vinegar
acai
asparagus
almond roasted almond
banana ripe banana
apple red apple
bean green bean
yogurt
butterscotch
cheesy bleu cheese
pistachio
cheesy cheddar cheese
almond toasted almond
barley roasted barley
chocolate white chocolate
cantaloupe
durian
graham cracker
sugar burnt sugar
quince
salmon
filbert
cheesy feta cheese
cheesy roquefort cheese
apple cooked apple
licorice black licorice
butter rancid
buttermilk
chestnut
potato baked potato
hay new mown hay
chicken roasted chicken
gravy
turkey
lamb
broccoli
cauliflower
egg yolk
potato chip
cornmeal
onion cooked onion
lettuce
sappy
lard
cheesy gouda cheese
cheesy limburger cheese
cheesy gorgonzola cheese
scallion
sausage smoked sausage
marzipan
acorn
privet
humus
cyclamen
kimchi
potato raw potato
paper
berry ripe berry
banana peel
grape skin
cucumber skin
mahogany
raw
guaiacol
chicken coup
pea green pea
watermelon rind
bloody
sauerkraut
Material categories
Select a category
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Hydrocarbons
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Alcohols
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Esters
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Sulfur compounds
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Aldehydes
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Acids
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Diterpenoids
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Ketones
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Acetals
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Amides
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Chalcones
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Phenols
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > amino acids
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Cyanates
Pure Odor/Flavor compounds > Mono-, Oligosaccharides, Carbohydrates
Absolutes
Essential oils
Proteins
animal fats and oils
Concretes
peptides
nucleotides
Extracts
carrier oils/fixed oils
Potential uses
Select a potential use
acacia
angel essence
berry
blossom tropical blossom
bouquet
boysenberry
cherry black cherry
chypre
currant
elder berry
exotic
fantasy blends
fir balsam
floral
florida breeze
herbal
hibiscus
honey
leather
loganberry
mulberry
osmanthus
papaya
passion blossom
passion fruit
peach
plum
plum blossom
prune
quince
raisin
raspberry
rose wild rose
strawberry
tobacco
tropical
violet
woody
agrumen aldehyde
aldehydic
algae
amber
animal
autumn
avocado
bark
boxwood
boxwood blossom
clean
clover
country meadow
daffodil
diffusion
fern
foliage
fungus
green
hop
liverwort
lotus
moss
musk
narcissus
ocean sea
sea breeze
orchid
pansy
privet blossom
rain
saffron
savin
seaweed absolute replacer
sweet grass
topnotes
apple blossom
apricot
baby powder
balsam
bayberry
blackberry
carnation
cedar forest
earth
forest
fruit
ginger white ginger
grape
heather
heliotrope
honeydew
hyacinth
jasmin
jonquil
licorice red licorice
lilac
lily
opoponax
orris
patchouli
reseda
rose tea rose
tea
tuberose
vanilla
ylang ylang
orange blossom
bergamot
fixer
lavender
lemon
lime
rosemary
spice
verbena
allspice
almond
ambrene
ambrosia
azalea
banana
bay rum
beeswax absolute replacer
blue grass
blue mist
bluebell
cassia
cedar
cherry
cherry blossom
chocolate cocoa
christmas
clove
coconut
coconut tropical coconut
cologne
coronilla
crabapple blossom
deertongue absolute replacer
elder flower
evergreen
fetes
fir needle oil replacer
frangipani plumeria
fresh outdoors
gardenia
gingerbread
hawthorn
hay new mown hay
honeysuckle
immortelle
jicky
juniper berry
leather russian leather
maja
melon
mimosa
mint
nut
oriental
pennyroyal
pina colada
pine forest
poppy red poppy
powder
pumpkin pie
sandalwood
sassafras
sweet pea
tonka bean
valerian
wallflower
wisteria
woodruff
caprifolium
chloe
fracas
stephanotis
cake
cola
ginger
gourmand
bellodgia
joy
shalimar
cranberry
freesia
hollyberry
linden flower
vol de nuit
capsicum
cigar
davana oil replacer
fig
genet
jam
tobacco flower
yerba mate
citrus
clove blossom
meat
a suma
benzoinett
blue dream
cabochard
chanel #5
japan flowers
monimia
oily
presence
tabu
zibeline
leaf
rose
abronia
ambergris
arpege
juniper
scandal
ash mountain ash blossom
cassia blossom
cinnamon
dahlia
daisy
eglantine
fagonia
flouve blossom
habuba
incense
l'air du temps
marjoram
phlox
poppy
rose d'orient
rose moss rose
scented stock
tulip
warm
barley
bread
butter rum
butterscotch
cappuccino
caramel
chamomile
cookie
date
fenugreek
graham cracker
jackfruit
lily of the valley
maple
meadowsweet
molasses
praline
ripe
rounding off
tangerine
toffee
emeraude
je reviens
jockey club
nemesia
ophira
rose red rose
rose white rose
white shoulders
yacht club
castoreum
smoke
aimant
nahema
rochas
rose geranium
spring rain
white linen
agate
alpine bouquet
buckingham flowers
fir
florida soap
lavandin
millefleurs
pine
windsor soap
wintergreen
yew
currant bud absolute replacer
fresh and clean
amaryllis
ash mountain ash
blueberry
boronia
champaca
chestnut blossom
cilantro
dogwood
durian
flouve
fruit tropical fruit
guava
ivy
marigold
myrtle oil replacer
pomegranate
rhubarb
rue
amazone
apple
apres l'ondee
c'est la vie
chamade
first
silences
violet leaf
grass
tea green tea
magnolia
neroli
rose dog rose
blossom
botanical
civet
cyclamen
dusty
fecal
fur
natural
petal white petal
sand
straw
timber
wool
cucumber
mango
pear
raspberry green raspberry
almond toasted almond
celery
coffee
hazelnut
lovage root
peanut
root
sesame
walnut
green leaf
meadow
peau d'espagne
clary sage oil replacer
chocolate
peony
acorn
armoise
carob bean locust bean
birch tar
boxwood berry
cade oil replacer
chocolate cacao
cypress oil replacer
daphne
dry
fruit dried fruit
guaiacwood
hugonia
labdanum
oakwood
pepper chili pepper
calamus oil replacer
citronella
clematis
gingergrass
iris blossom
oregano
palmarosa oil replacer
pinion
sap
spruce
thyme oil white replacer
vetiver
wormwood oil replacer
parsley leaf
sensen
pickle
spearmint
tomato
vegetable
fruity
beer
cereal
truffle
cardamom oil replacer
beech
cubeb
pinus palustris tar
waxy
anise
fennel
ambreine
ambrette oil replacer
bois de rose
cabreuva wood
cistus
copaiba balsam
costus
mace
orange bitter orange peel
petunia
privet
spicewood
cordial
frankincense
peppermint
canoe
tolu balsam
almond blossom
benzoin absolute replacer
berry jam
bubble gum
custard
gurjun balsam
marshmallow
milk malted milk
peru balsam
root beer
rum butter
soda cream soda
wormseed oil replacer
myrrh
mastic oil replacer
resin
cinq fleurs forvil
colonia
cortex
muguet
chrysanthemum
skin conditioning
flower shop
garlic
onion
crepe de chine
crabapple
arnica flower
carrot seed
cumin oil replacer
dillenia
fat
galangal root
mango flower
cachet
hair
my sin
patchouli oil replacer
lychee
wine
angelica
ajowan
ash mountain ash berry
basil oil replacer
boldus oil replacer
cajeput
camphor tree bark
caraway seed
carrot
chervil
coriander
croton eluteria bark
curry leaf
dill weed
eucalyptus oil replacer
geranium
gin
hinoki oil replacer
hyssop
lavender flower
lavender spike lavender
melissa oil replacer
mustard
niaouli
nutmeg
parsnip
pepper
pepper black pepper
pepper tabasco pepper
pepper tree berry
pine needle
pizza
sarsaparilla
snake root
spikenard oil replacer
tansy oil replacer
tea black tea
tea china
tea herbal tea
tea lemon tea
wasabi
watercress nasturtium
witch hazel
worcestershire sauce
tarragon oil replacer
oral care agents
spicy
amyris
buchu leaf
cedarwood
cedarwood atlas
elemi
galbanum
greenhouse
ho leaf
hydrangea
kewda
kiwi blossom
lily calla lily
lily ginger lily
lily tiger lily
lily water lily
linaloe wood
new car
peach blossom
pear blossom
petal waxy petal
petitgrain
petitgrain bergamot petitgrain
petitgrain lemon petitgrain
petitgrain lime petitgrain
petitgrain mandarin oil replacer
petitgrain orange petitgrain
petitgrain tangerine petitgrain
pine scotch pine
potpourri
primrose
redwood
rose absolute replacer
pea green pea
pepper bell pepper
rose leaf
tomato leaf
aromatic
liqueur
watery
currant black currant
currant red currant
zdravetz
treemoss absolute replacer
amour-amour
fleurs des champs
hovenia
jonesia
orange
absinthe
azzaro
beer birch beer
cheese gouda cheese
gooseberry
licorice
metropolis
myrrhis odorata
tuscany
bread rye bread
sage
horse guard's bouquet
soap
tamarind
grapefruit
hungery water
leap year bouquet
baisers du printemps
cedrat
couronne de fleurs
fleurs de montpellier
huile de mille fleurs
west end
burnt
cornmint
grenadine
huckleberry
pear prickly pear
weedy
antimicrobial agents
tagete oil replacer
tea darjeeling tea
tea jasmin tea
wormwood annus
citrus cooler
curacao
kumquat
lemon lime
lemonade
lemongrass
lime key lime
litsea cubeba
mandarin
mandarin clementine mandarin
mock orange
necterine
tangelo
yuzu
aphrodisiac
wet fields
soup
bramble arctic bramble blackberry
nectarine
huntsman's nosegay
navy's nosegay
olibanum
pineapple
butter
fish
savory
cherry wild cherry
cloudberry bakeapple
cognac
green grass
stem
strawberry leaf
vine
meat smoked meat
modifier
sherry
mitsouko
tonic
shallot
origan
apple green apple
candy
grape concord grape
grape white grape
plum greengage plum
plum mirabelle plum
a la mode
egg nog
wine madeira wine
longoza absolute replacer
champagne
bois des lles
jazz
joop
sambuca
anais anais
charlie
estee
fidji
flowers of the isle of wight
norell
paris
soapy sandalwood moss
tweed
vetiver de guerlain
rive gauche
tide
youth dew
bandit
ginger ale
benedictine
bitters
starfruit
lettuce
cooling
clean linen
hancornia
erigeron
arrack
brandy
disinfectants
betel
corylopsis
gentleman
polo
quorum
lux beauty shower soap
turpentine
rooty
cream
pistachio
roasted
styrax
horseradish
leek
artichoke
asafoetida
asparagus
vegetation tropical hothouse vegetation
guarana
woody bouquet
fir needle
coughdrops
oakmoss absolute replacer
emollients
ideal
mate
tart
fungicide
bronchitis
champaca absolute replacer
medicinal
apple red apple
peru balsam oil replacer
orange bitter orange
cassie
berry mixed berry
flavors
juicy
bread baked bread
cheese
dairy
milk
fiori d'italia
bath formulations
seedy
cosmetic colorants
soothing agents
hair conditioning
astringents
face powder
hair dyeing agents
film formers
viscosity controlling agents
moisturising
antibicrobial agents
antioxidants
bakery
beverage
confectionary
humectants
skin protecting agents
rum
whiskey
greasy skin control
oily hair control
calyx
diorella
eau sauvage
yeast
malt
nut roasted nut
refreshing agents
deodorants
foot care
oily skin control
smoothing agents
dandruff control
denaturants
conditioners
biological additives
coloring agents
dry skin control
celery tonic
granola
nail conditioning
moisturising agents
skin protecting
batters
marinades
sauces
sausage
vermouth
cleansing agents
antiblotchiness
dry hair control
facial mask
body wrap
antidandruff agents
desensitizer
antiitch
antiwrinkle
anticaking agents
fumigant
body shampoo
emulsifying agents
foaming agents
surfactants
stabilising agents
keratolytics
abrasives
antiseborrhoeic agents
hair straightening agents
hair waving agents
kiwi
chicory root
antistatic agents
bulking agents
chive
u.v. absorbers
masking agents
brandy apricot brandy
cherry maraschino cherry
fruit jam
fruit punch
pear bartlett pear
pear emperor pear
plum jam
raspberry black raspberry
raspberry jam
raspberry red raspberry
strawberry jam
tutti frutti
watermelon
tequila
fudge
tea chai tea
tea oolong tea
soursop
butter almond
butter maple
butter pecan
butter praline
butter toffee
butter vanilla
ghee
milk buttermilk
sour dough
strawberry wild strawberry
anise orange
anisette
apple spice
chai spice
ginger spice
ginger spiced ginger
jerk
oriental spice
pimento
pimento oil replacer
pumpkin pie spice
pumpkin spice
chocolate raspberry creme
raspberry blue raspberry
white chocolate raspberry truffle
cocoa cream
brandy orange brandy
danish
creme de menthe
egg
creme de cocoa
catsup
brandy peach brandy
sloe gin
peanut butter
baked goods
sweet goods
rum spice
wine sherry wine
margarita
chicken
shortbread
brandy cherry brandy
walnut black walnut
tea red rooibos tea leaf
almond isolates
almond oil replacer
strawberry daiquiri
cream sour cream
mushroom
cosmetic
tropical fruit
cream ice cream
dressings
yogurt
wine white wine
wine red wine
vodka
vinegar
tea rooibos tea
caramel macchiato
apple baked apple
apple cider
apple enhancer
apple fractions
apple fuji apple
apple gala apple
apple golden delicious apple
apple granny smith apple
apple juice
apple mcintosh apple
apple red delicious apple
apple sauce
almond bitter almond
almond roasted almond
jams
jelly
juices
pudding
tarts
chili
vanilla custard
whiskey sour
berry wild berry
wine burgundy wine
cheese american cheese
cheese blue cheese
cheese cheddar cheese
cheese cream cheese
cheese parmesan cheese
cheese romano cheese
cheese swiss cheese
coconut custard
coffee cream
egg cream
vanilla cream
potato
bacon
ham
wine chablis wine
wine marsala wine
tomato juice
acidity blockers
fat free dressing
alcohol enhancer
bite and mouth warming
mouth warming
beef
shellfish
astringent blocker
bitterness blocker
wine port wine
biscuit
cracker
toasted bread
seafood
brown
wine sangria wine
wine sauterne wine
rutabaga
sugar
sugar brown sugar
beef tallow
crisp fried chicken
dips
salad dressing
pear flavor for chocolate
raspberry flavor for chocolate
peach flavor for chocolate
green notes
snack foods
speads
grilled
sweet
meat grilled meat
pork
amaretto
chocolate almond
chocolate toffee almond
almond burnt almond
anchovy
apple delicious apple
apple sour apple
apple cinnamon
bananas foster
barbecue
berry red berry
biscotti
bloody mary
whiskey bourbon whiskey
butternut
candy corn
caramel coffee
caramel corn
caramel toffee
cake carrot cake
cashew
cola champange cola
cheese mozzarella cheese
cheese provolone cheese
cheesecake
cherries jubilee
cherry sour cherry
cola cherry cola
cherry vanilla
chocolate bitter chocolate
chocolate caramel
chocolate cream
chocolate dutch chocolate
chocolate fudge
chocolate german chocolate
chocolate hazelnut
chocolate macadamia nut
chocolate milk chocolate
chocolate mint
chocolate mousse
chocolate orange
chocolate peanut butter
chocolate semi sweet chocolate
chocolate toffee
cookie chocolate chip cookie
chocolate white chocolate
coconut toasted coconut
coconut cream
coffee dark roast coffee
coffee espresso coffee
coffee irish coffee
coffee liqueur
cookie dough
cookies and cream
corn
corn chip
cotton candy
cranberry apple
cranberry grape
cantaloupe
macadamia
peaches and cream
pecan
popcorn
pumpkin
salmon
soy sauce
cookie oreo cookie
spice harvest spice
orange cream
lemonade pink lemonade
cola black cherry cola
root beer float
lemonade black raspberry
white chocolate macadamia nut
white chocolate pistachio
caramel fudge
vanilla caramel
vanilla french vanilla
vanilla hazelnut
maple nut
filbert
white chocolate hazelnut
tiramisu
rum raisin
sweet foods
acai
brandy apple brandy
salt
dressing
mouth feel builder
oral care
flavorings
confection
broth
acai fruit
bumbleberry
fruit tropical fruit key base
sloeberry
yumberry
orange blood orange
dragon fruit
mocha
orange spice
triple sec
daiquiri
fuzzy navel
cream irish cream
manhatten
muddy slide
horehound
ouzo
apricot banana
banana berry
caramel cocoa
cranberry cream
currant kiwi
orange mango
vanilla watermelon
strawberry tamarind
apple pie
banana cream pie
banana nut cream
blackberry muffin
caramel cream
caramel nut
chocolate cinnamon
chocolate marshmallow
cinnamon bun
cinnamon hazelnut
cinnamon macadamia nut
chocolate raspberry
creme brulee
cake dutch chocolate cake
cake german chocolate cake
hazelnut cream
honey macadamia
honey nut
honey vanilla
macadamia cream
maple pecan
mississippi moon pie
mocha almond fudge
pecan cream
strawberries and cream
chocolate swiss chocolate
white chocolate almond
apple apricot
banana bergamot
chai chamomile
cranberry earl
gray ginger
grapefruit green
honey horchata
jasmin kiwi
lavender lemon
mango pear
pineapple orange
plum raspberry
rose strawberry
vanilla chai
white tea
raspberry cream
cake white cake
cake yellow cake
almond pistachio
cheese asiago cheese
cheese brie cheese
cheese cottage cheese
cheese feta cheese
cheese ricotta cheese
cheese roquefort cheese
apple baked spice apple
apple spiced apple
chinese five spice
cinnamon spice
agarwood
agarwood oil replacer
amber woody
dragons blood
patchouli woody amber
woody amber
apricot peach
bamboo
coconut cream pie
banana nut cake
apple butter
coffee amaretto coffee
coconut papaya
birch leaf
green herbal
pine christmas pine
blueberry pie
amber romance
china berry
blueberry muffin
rain forest
cactus blossom
apple candy apple
candy cane
citrus ginger
coconut mango
cinnamon cookie
pointsettia
citrus bergamot
citrus sage
briar wood
coconut kiwi
citrus vanilla
bird of paradise
bergamot blossom
banana nut bread
butter cream
apple crisp
fruit juicy fruit
brandy plum brandy
fermented
toasted
gardenia lily
dewy
wet
angel feathers
angel dust
banana pudding
broccoli
rose oil replacer
angel wings
dianthus
coral
spicy kitchen
musk egyptian musk
china rain
camellia
bouvardia
agrestic
floral aldehydic
oriental aldehydic
sea cotton
woody aldehydic
paper
coconut lime verbena
vanilla country vanilla
apple cranberry
cranberry orange spice
cranberry spice
cucumber melon
cucumber rose melon
chocolate cherry
musk dark musk
rose desert rose
sage desert sage
ginger peach
ginger spice oatmeal
ginger vanilla
grapefruit sage
guava tangerine
hazelnut coffee
honey almond
honey rose
teak
jasmin vanilla
lime keylime pie
kiwi coconut
kiwi strawberry
lavender blossom
lemon blossom
lemon chiffon
lemon pie
musk light musk
mango mandarin
mango melon
marzipan
mistletoe
morning glory
mulberry spice
muscadine
lime sherbet
oatmeal raisin
orange chiffon
orange cinnamon
orange cranberry
orange ginger
orange marmalade
tea orange pekoe tea
orange sherbet
orange vanilla
orchid magnolia
musk oriental musk
papaya mango
peach pecan
cookie peanut butter cookie
pear berry
pear spice
pecan pie
cake pound cake
pralines and cream
raspberry lemonade
cake red velvet cake
chestnut roasted chestnut
rose raspberry
cake spice cake
spring flowers
cookie sugar cookie
sunflower
tangerine ginger
musk citrus musk
musk woody musk
cornucopia
aloe
cocoa butter
rose petal
fruit cocktail
brazil nut
parijat
lime margarita
orange clove
floral powdery
oriental powdery
woody powdery
radish
geranium rose
ocean sea shell
apricot almond
aldehydic fresh aldehydic
aldehydic green
aldehydic herbal
bean green bean
cilantro parsley
citrus green
essential oil artificals
floral green
herbal green
leafy
nut green
pepper green peppercorn
terpenic
vegetable green vegetable
woody green woody
aloe vera
giorgio
erica
bergamot vanilla
jasmin sambac jasmin
binding agents
gel forming agents
lifter
flavor enhancers
foam stabilizer
miss dior
opium
bitter
enhancer
detergents
cascarilla oil replacer
floral spice
herbal balsam
powdery bases
santal musk
woody pepper
appetite depressant
emulsion stabilisers
hair fixing agents
suspending agent
solvents
fumitory (opium substitute)
hallucinogen
absorbents
film forming
food
beef roasted beef
grease
peel
drakkar noir
metal by paco rabanne
clean cotton
arpels
deluent fragrance deluent
pompeia
buffering agents
chelating agents
femme
lou lou
poison
sweetener
cherry red cherry
de bagatelle
drakkar
jardins de bagatelle
montana
saint laurent
quelques fleurs
olive
cattle feed
decumaria
potato chip
depth
diorissimo
bread white bread
rice
spirea
grain
lumiere
bread crust
fleurs de rocailles
alliage
cool water
eternity
tresor
pheromone bee alarm pheromone
deluents
sweetening agents
odor eleminator
ozone
intensifier
aramis
brut
cinnabar
halston
l'origan
old spice
paco rabanne
pierre cardin
saki
licorice black licorice
cabbage
liver
scallion
brussel sprouts
cauliflower
feyoa
sauerkraut
soybean
trassi
brandy grape brandy
cassie absolute replacer
ciltrano
softener
quartz
cheese italian cheese
deluent for musks
plasticizer for cellulose acetate and cellulose nitrate in nail lacquers
taco
metallic
fat chicken fat
tallow
beautiful
oils
lard
chewing gum
clam
freshener
essential oils solublizer
fragrance solublizer
food coloring
lamb
fresh
modern
vika cologne
preservatives
ethereal
sweaty
wool fat
design
jovan musk for men
mure et musc
parfum sacre
pert plus
shiu
fried
plasticisers
fahrenheit
devin
j' ai ose
marbert man
pour homme
turbulences
krill
salami
meat roasted meat
spermaceti
brandy pear brandy
prawn
antifoaming agents
lobster
bread wheat bread
plasticizer for plastics that come in contact with food or skin
samsara
super estee
crab
l'ambre antique
l'heure bleue
oscar de larenta
vanderbilt
wheat
antibacterial agents
plastic
snowdrop tree
acetaldehyde replacer
nettle
watercress
chanel #19
velvety
rapeseed
medical
salmon smoked salmon
reducing agents
antiperspirants
coupling agent
solublizer
insecticide
cheese camembert cheese
tanning agents
catechu
eaux fraiches
bactericidal
fungicidal
sporicidal
calandre
antaeus
babe
tramp
gorse
microencasulation of flavor oils
blender
oyster
beer bantu beer
aramis devin
pour-femme
muskrat
mallow
potato baked potato
potato fried potato
foam boosting agents
opacifying agents
cerruti
coupler for oil and water emulsions
antioxidant in essential oils
artificial nail systems
condiment
scallop
vervain
bouillon
fish fresh fish
shrimp cooked shrimp
sushi
tuna
coupler
depilatories
binder in adhesives
u.v. filters
ginger root oil replacer
l'origen
milk products
spinach
pheromone of the house fly
antimalarial
anticorrosive agents
antifungal
creosote
poultry
gravy
seasonings
panyam
rosemary oil replacer
skunk
naturex carries
cream vanilla
sorbet
gravey
turkey
corn sweet corn
nutty
absorbants
pollen
iodine
condiments
pigment dispersion
orangeflower fleur d'oranger
antibacterial
antiinfective
autumn leaf
garlic roasted garlic
anticeptic
germicid
female sex phermone of spiny bollworm
fungistatic
bacteriostatic
cardiovascular agents
fibrin modulating agents
fibrinolytic agents
free radical scavengers
hematologic agents
additives
oxidising agents
depilating agents
loganberry dewberry
parsley
pine dwarf pine
surfactant
sweet enhancer
lotions
shampoo
cosmetics
propellants
analgesic agents
central nervous system agents
bleaching agents
gel forming agents for perfumes
odor neutralizer
hydrotropics
anesthetic
filler
hair streightening agents
gravies
fruit juice
color dye
vegetable cooked
leaf autumn leaf
fruit ice
onion green onion
color retention agents
food additive
confectionery frostings
stabilizer for polymers
emulsifier
nut meat
nut skin
woody herbal bases
natural dextro-carvone
AAAAA
Excellent for emphasising walnut and hazelnut notes in gourmand types as well as enhancing woody, masculine notes in fougere formulations
fruit juices and beverages
Technical Effect: Used as a color or coloring adjunct, and as a flavoring agent or adjuvant
har
harmoniser
Applications
Select an application
flavor and fragrance agents
fragrance agents
flavoring agents and adjuvants
information only not used for fragrances or flavors
cosmetic
flavoring agents
fragranced products of all types
solvents
cosmetic and fragrance agents
cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning
cosmetic fragrance agents and aromatic raw materials
cosmetic agents
antimicrobial agents
spices
other natural seasonings and flavorings
natural substances and extractives
multipurpose additives
cosmetic ingredient for hair conditioning
masking
tonic agents
emollients
skin conditioning
antioxidants
coloring agents
firming agents
soothing agents
masking agents
cosmetic and flavor agents
skin protecting
food additive
dietary supplements
antimicrobial
antioxidants agents
hair conditioning
humectants
bleaching agents
astringents
astringent
cosmetic ingredient for skin protecting
preservatives
mosturising
antidandruff
abrasives
alternative source of vitamins in foods
carrier solvents
encapsulating agent for food additives
flavorings
stabilizers and absorbents
cosmetic ingredient for skin and hair conditioning
flavoring agents and cosmetic fragrance agents
moisturising agents
cosmetic ingredient for skin and hair care
herbicides / pesticides
sweeteners
flavor enhancers
food additives
flavored products of all types
emulsifiers and foaming agents
smoothing agents
antioxidant
astringent agents
antidandruff agents
viscosity controlling agents
food additive and cosmetic agents
cleansing agents
antistatic agents
bulking agents
keratolytic agents
antioxidants and stabilizers
nutrient adjuncts
nutrient agents
inhibit microbiological spoilage
deodorant agents
antiseborrhoeic agents
emollient agents
gel forming agents
cleansing
surfactants
emulsifiers
cosmetic tonic
humectant agents
antistatic and conditioning agents
binding
film forming
film forming agents
oral care agents
emulsion stabilising
skin conditioning agents
hair conditioning
antioxidants and preservatives
buffering agents
antioxidant agents
foam boosting
surfactant agents
bleaching
refatting agents
deodorants
nail conditioning agents
antistatic
chelating agents
UV absorbers
oxidising agents
cosmetic UV absorber
coloring agents (for surface only)
absorbents
antimicrobials
hair dyeing agents
depilatory agents
antifoaming (or defoaming) agents
antiplaque agents
binding agents
reducing agents
plasticizers
masknig agents
flavor agents and related substances
umami taste enhancer
acidity taste blockers
bitter taste blockers
cheeses and related cheese products
sweetness inhibitors
masking flavor agents
alcohol taste blockers
burning taste blockers
astringent taste blockers
chalky taste blockers
medicinal taste blockers
metallic taste blockers
brightness taste enhancer
intensity taste enhancer
kokumi taste enhancer
mouthfeel enhancer
sharpness taste enhancer
spicy taste enhancer
spray dry for liquid flavors
flavor and texture modifiers
encapsulating discrete particles of flavoring substances
salt substitute
acidity regulators
scented candle products of all types
colorling agents
thickeners
gelling agents
stabalizers and emulsifiers
substances used in conjunction with flavors
special dietary and nutritional additives
ingredient
formulation aid and texturizer
licorice and licorice derivatives
solubilizing and dispersing agents
other natural seasonings and flavorings; coloring agents
glazing agents
texturizer for chewing gum bases
surface-finishing agents
carriers
natural flavoring agents
clouding agents
stabilizers
decorative botanicals
chewing gum bases and related substances
indirect food additives: adhesives and components of coatings
processing aids and wetting agents
food starch-modified
natural food
frozen desserts
emulsifying agents
crystallization inhibitors
food-contact surface of paper and paperboard
multiple purpose GRAS food substances
release agents
substances under the Food Additives Amendment added directly to feed
dough strengtheners
formulation aids
nutrient supplements
texturizing
hair conditioning agents
food starch and cosmetic agents
coatings
films and related substances
diluents in color additive mixtures for food use
food starch
solvent extraction process for citric acid
enzyme preparations and microorganisms
protein supplements
density adjustment agent for flavoring oils in beverages
cereal flours and related products
fermentation agents
food additive or decorative botanicals
texturizer agents
processing aids
bulking opacifying
chelating
bulking
opacifying agents
hair fixing agents
anticaking
surfactant
emulsion stabilising agents
sequestrant
emulsifier
acidulants
sequestrants
antioxidant synergists
carrier solvents/deluents for flavor and/or fragrance agents; extraction solvent
extraction solvents
sanitizing agents for food processing equipment
curing and pickling agents
carrier solvents/deluents for flavors and/or fragrances
convert starches to dextrins and glucose in the preparation of starch syrups
dextrose
fruit juices
oxidation catalyst
solvents/deluents for cosmetic
flavor and/or fragrance agents
solvents/deluents for cosmetic and fragrance agents
indirect food additives: oxygen absorber in food packaging
texturizers
antioxidants and preservatives for fragrance and flavor
adjuvants for pesticide use dilutions
food contact resinous and polymeric coatings
antimold and antirope agents
food contact acrylic and modified acrylic plastics
preservative
food contact closures with sealing gaskets for food containers
synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants
adjust the stability/density of citrus oils used in the preparation of beverages: chewing gum base;
pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis
extraction solvent
processing aid in brewing and potable alcohol production
processing aid in grain processing and tuber starch processing
brewing
cereal beverage manufacture
processing aid in the production of dextrose and maltose syrups
processing aid in starch processing
solvents/deluents for flavor and/or fragrance agents
flavoring agents or adjuvants
processing aid to increase the yield of starch and gluten meal during the corn wet milling process
degumming of vegetable oils intended for human consumption
fat replacer at up to 34.5 % in confectionary coatings
tabletting aids
binders
fillers
diluents of color and other food additives
stabalizers
substances for use only as components of adhesives for food packaging
transporting
or holding food
solvents and vehicles
processing aid in beer brewing at levels in accordance with cGMP
processing aid in brewing and the manufacture of baking products
flavor and fragrance agents; extraction solvents
emulsion stabilizers
color agents
special dietary and nutritional additives (not for infant foods)
antimicrobial preservatives
flavoring adjuvants
sweetening agent only in special dietary foods
pH control agents
flour maturing and bleaching
dough conditionings
adhesives for food packaging
active cooling ingredient
bleaching agents or flour-maturing agents
preservative for cut or peeled squash
viscosity controlling
food contact phenolic resins in molded articles
stabilizers of emulsions of flavoring oils in nonalcoholic beverages
single and repeated use food contact surfaces
moisturizer with anti-microbial activity
synergist for antioxidants
acids
fungistatic agents
plasticiser agents
indirect food additives: polymers
toxic natural substances
flavor modifiers
enhanced water beverages at a concentration of 45 parts per million
stabilizing agents
flocculent in the clarification of beet or cane sugar juice
raising agents
sanitizing solutions
leavening agents
buffer
firming agent
flavor enhancer
neutralizing agents
bakery products
dough conditioners
yeast food
EFSA concludes: use is of safety concern.
alkalis
antimould and antirope agents
hydrotrope
antiplaque
oral care
food contact microporous polymeric filters
cold-pack cheese food
indirect food additives: paper and paperboard components
anticaking agents
anticaking agents
antibleaching agents
nutrient supplemlents
malting of barley
antibrowning agents
color fixatives and preservative agents
flour treatment agents
preservatives and color fixatives
texturizer
plasticisers
certain adjuvants and production aids
food contact substances for use only as components of articles intended for repeated use
dietary supplements: EFSA: cannot be assessed.
highly efficient skin lightener
dietary supplements: EFSA: data is insufficient
food additive: EFSA: as choline-stabilised orthosilicic acid only
nutrient supplements: EFSA: safety cannot be established
nematocide
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wheat starch
wheat starch
General Material Information
Trivial Name
wheat starch
Short Description
triticum aestivum starch
FDA UNII
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FDA Mainterm
977052-26-8 ; WHEAT STARCH
Synonyms
triticum aestivum starch
triticum vulgare starch
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Literature & References
triticum aestivum l. starch
Pubchem (sid):
135296414
Publications by
PubMed
Engineering α-amylase levels in wheat grain suggests a highly sophisticated level of carbohydrate regulation during development.
Effects of Protein in Wheat Flour on Retrogradation of Wheat Starch.
Halophilic alkali- and thermostable amylase from a novel polyextremophilic Amphibacillus sp. NM-Ra2.
Α-amylase from wheat (Triticum aestivum) seeds: its purification, biochemical attributes and active site studies.
Chemical and functional properties of cassava starch, durum wheat semolina flour, and their blends.
Use of sourdough fermentation and mixture of wheat, chickpea, lentil and bean flours for enhancing the nutritional, texture and sensory characteristics of white bread.
Effect of single-, dual-, and triple-retrogradation treatments on in vitro digestibility and structural characteristics of waxy wheat starch.
Alkali-induced changes in functional properties and in vitro digestibility of wheat starch: the role of surface proteins and lipids.
Emulsifying and emulsion-stabilizing properties of gluten hydrolysates.
In vivo studies on artificial induction of thermotolerance to detached panicles of wheat (Triticum aestivum L) cultivars under heat stress.
Influence of dextran-producing Weissella cibaria on baking properties and sensory profile of gluten-free and wheat breads.
Spaghetti from durum wheat: effect of drying conditions on heat damage, ultrastructure and in vitro digestibility.
A novel process for direct production of acetone-butanol-ethanol from native starches using granular starch hydrolyzing enzyme by Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum N1-4.
Genome-specific granule-bound starch synthase I (GBSSI) influences starch biochemical and functional characteristics in near-isogenic wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) lines.
Impact of pyranose oxidase from Trametes multicolor, glucose oxidase from Aspergillus niger and hydrogen peroxide on protein agglomeration in wheat flour gluten-starch separation.
RNA extraction from developing or mature wheat seeds.
Effects of acetic acid and lactic acid on physicochemical characteristics of native and cross-linked wheat starches.
In vitro fermentation of NUTRIOSE(®) FB06, a wheat dextrin soluble fibre, in a continuous culture human colonic model system.
Cookie- versus cracker-baking--what's the difference? Flour functionality requirements explored by SRC and alveography.
Comparison of ambient solvent extraction methods for the analysis of fatty acids in non-starch lipids of flour and starch.
Evaluation of four endogenous reference genes and their real-time PCR assays for common wheat quantification in GMOs detection.
Morphological features and physicochemical properties of waxy wheat starch.
Effect of heat moisture treatment on physicochemical and morphological properties of wheat starch and xylitol mixture.
Identification of rice proteins recognized by the IgE antibodies of patients with food allergies.
Assessment of the influence of amylose-LPC complexation on the extent of wheat starch digestibility by size-exclusion chromatography.
Improving starch yield in cereals by over-expression of ADPglucose pyrophosphorylase: expectations and unanticipated outcomes.
Analysis of storage and structural carbohydrates in developing wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grains using quantitative analysis and microscopy.
Effects of wheat and oat-based whole grain foods on serum lipoprotein size and distribution in overweight middle aged people: a randomised controlled trial.
Food labeling: gluten-free labeling of foods. Final rule.
Hydration properties and phosphorous speciation in native, gelatinized and enzymatically modified potato starch analyzed by solid-state MAS NMR.
Effect of mineral elements on physicochemical properties of oxidised starches and generation of free radicals.
Influence of waxy rice flour substitution for wheat flour on characteristics of batter and freeze-thawed cake.
Growth-suppressive effect of the α-amylase inhibitor of Triticum aestivum on stored-product mites varies by the species and type of diet.
Chemical composition and physicochemical properties of barley dietary fiber by chemical modification.
Physicochemical properties of A- and B-starch granules isolated from hard red and soft red winter wheat.
Relationship of dough thermomechanical properties with oil uptake, cooking and textural properties of instant fried noodles.
Altering the rate of glucose release from starch-based foods by spray-drying with an extract from barley.
Related physicochemical properties to microstructure of hard and soft wheat grains with different kernel thickness and specific density.
Fermentation profiles of wheat dextrin, inulin and partially hydrolyzed guar gum using an in vitro digestion pretreatment and in vitro batch fermentation system model.
Reaction patterns of wheat starch granules substituted with an anionic propylene oxide analog (POA) revealed by confocal microscopy and 3D anaglyph imaging.
Wheat rolls fortified with microencapsulated L-5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid or equimolar folic acid increase blood folate concentrations to a similar extent in healthy men and women.
Functional properties of wheat starch with different particle size distribution.
Improvement of the AOAC 2009.01 total dietary fibre method for bread and other high starch containing matrices.
Interaction of wheat β-amylase with maltose and glucose as examined by fluorescence.
Evaluation of the feed value for ruminants of blends of corn and wheat distillers dried grains.
Combined impact of Bacillus stearothermophilus maltogenic alpha-amylase and surfactants on starch pasting and gelation properties.
Effect of NaCl on the thermal behaviour of wheat starch in excess and limited water.
Kinetic and thermodynamic analysis of the inhibitory effects of maltose, glucose, and related carbohydrates on wheat β-amylase.
Alveograph and Mixolab parameters associated with Puroindoline-D1 genes in Chinese winter wheats.
Comprehensive analysis of the transcription of starch synthesis genes and the transcription factor RSR1 in wheat (Triticum aestivum) endosperm.
Identification of the isoamylase 3 gene in common wheat and its expression profile during the grain-filling period.
Influence of a diet rich in resistant starch on the degradation of non-starch polysaccharides in the large intestine of pigs.
Effects of dietary carbohydrate replaced with wild rice (Zizania latifolia (Griseb) Turcz) on insulin resistance in rats fed with a high-fat/cholesterol diet.
Effect of nitrogen and sulfur fertilization on accumulation characteristics and physicochemical properties of A- and B-wheat starch.
Natural variation in grain composition of wheat and related cereals.
Farinin: characterization of a novel wheat endosperm protein belonging to the prolamin superfamily.
Wheat flour based propionic acid fermentation: an economic approach.
Molecular cloning and expression analysis of the starch-branching enzyme III gene from common wheat (Triticum aestivum ).
Characterization of modified high-amylose maize starch-α-naphthol complexes and their influence on rheological properties of wheat starch.
Phase behaviour and in vitro hydrolysis of wheat starch in mixture with whey protein.
Integration of first and second generation biofuels: fermentative hydrogen production from wheat grain and straw.
Contents of dietary fibre components and their relation to associated bioactive components in whole grain wheat samples from the HEALTHGRAIN diversity screen.
Role of non-prolamin proteins and low molecular weight redox agents in protein folding and polymerization in wheat grains and influence on baking quality parameters.
Development of methods to distinguish between durum/common wheat and common wheat in blended flour using PCR.
Effects of homoeologous wheat starch synthase IIa genes on starch properties.
Optimisation of resistant starch II and III levels in durum wheat pasta to reduce in vitro digestibility while maintaining processing and sensory characteristics.
(1)H NMR spectroscopy for the in vitro understanding of the glycaemic index.
Mechanism of hydrolysis of native and cooked starches from different botanical sources in the presence of tea extracts.
Archaeobotanical study of ancient food and cereal remains at the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China.
Furan occurrence in starchy food model systems processed at high temperatures: effect of ascorbic acid and heating conditions.
Evaluation the quality characteristics of wheat flour and shelf-life of fresh noodles as affected by ozone treatment.
Characterization and solvent engineering of wheat β-amylase for enhancing its activity and stability.
Immersion mode material pocket dynamic mechanical analysis (IMP-DMA): a novel tool to study gelatinisation of purified starches and starch-containing plant materials.
Comparison of the gelatinization behavior of organic and conventional spelt starches assessed by thermal and rheological analyses.
The effects of soy on freezable bread dough: a magnetic resonance study.
Effect of wheat flour characteristics on sponge cake quality.
Properties of a novel type of starch found in the double mutant "sweet wheat".
Fermentable fibers do not affect satiety or food intake by women who do not practice restrained eating.
Down-regulation of Glucan, Water-Dikinase activity in wheat endosperm increases vegetative biomass and yield.
Influence of gallic acid and tannic acid on the mechanical and barrier properties of wheat gluten films.
The soluble dietary fiber inulin can influence the bioaccessibility of enniatins.
Development of high amylose wheat through TILLING.
Protective potentials of wild rice (Zizania latifolia (Griseb) Turcz) against obesity and lipotoxicity induced by a high-fat/cholesterol diet in rats.
Characterization of SBEIIa homoeologous genes in bread wheat.
Impact of starch granule associated proteins and lipids on wheat starch functional properties.
Assignments of proton populations in dough and bread using NMR relaxometry of starch, gluten, and flour model systems.
Accelerated solvent extraction of alkylresorcinols in food products containing uncooked and cooked wheat.
Starch characteristics of transgenic wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) overexpressing the Dx5 high molecular weight glutenin subunit are substantially equivalent to those in nonmodified wheat.
Effects of enzymatic hydrolysis of protein on the pasting properties of different types of wheat flour.
Effects of organic and conventional production systems and cultivars on the technological properties of winter wheat.
Effect of wheat-based dried distillers' grains with solubles inclusion on barley-based feed chemical profile, energy values, rumen degradation kinetics, and protein supply.
Online shear viscosity measurement of starchy melts enriched in wheat bran.
Effect of soy addition on microwavable pocket-type flat doughs.
Enzymatic method for measuring starch gelatinization in dry products in situ.
Effects of L-ascorbic acid on physicochemical characteristics of wheat starch.
Variability and relationship among Mixolab and Falling Number evaluation based on influence of fungal α-amylase addition.
Relationship between population growth of the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum and protein and carbohydrate content in flour and starch.
Pleiotropic increases in free non-polar lipid, glycolipid and phospholipid contents in waxy bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grain.
The glycemic response does not reflect the in vivo starch digestibility of fiber-rich wheat products in healthy men.
A laboratory protocol for determining glucose and maximum ethanol production from wheat grain: application to a complete genetic set of near-isogenic waxy lines.
Comparison of A and B starch granules from three wheat varieties.
In vitro-cultured wheat spikes provide a simplified alternative for studies of cadmium uptake in developing grains.
Bioactive healthy components of bulgur.
Characterisation of a Talaromyces emersonii thermostable enzyme cocktail with applications in wheat dough rheology.
Prebiotic effects of cassava fibre as an ingredient in cracker-like products.
In vitro and in vivo assessment of the glycemic index of bakery products: influence of the reformulation of ingredients.
Visualization of gluten and starch distributions in dough by fluorescence fingerprint imaging.
Structural and physicochemical characterisation of rye starch.
Fibre-rich additives--the effect on staling and their function in free-standing and pan-baked bread.
Development of low-fat and low-calorie beef sausage using modified starch as fat replacement agent.
Postprandial differences in the plasma metabolome of healthy Finnish subjects after intake of a sourdough fermented endosperm rye bread versus white wheat bread.
Impact of sodium chloride on wheat flour dough for yeast-leavened products. II. Baking quality parameters and their relationship.
Simply amplified electrochemical aptasensor of ochratoxin A based on exonuclease-catalyzed target recycling.
Tracing metabolic routes of dietary carbohydrate and protein in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) using stable isotopes ([¹³C]starch and [¹⁵N]protein): effects of gelatinisation of starches and sustained swimming.
Wheat- and barley-based diets with or without additives influence broiler chicken performance, nutrient digestibility and intestinal microflora.
Benefits of β-xylanase for wheat biomass conversion to bioethanol.
Continuous hydrolysis of modified wheat gluten in an enzymatic membrane reactor.
Isolation of high quality RNA from cereal seeds containing high levels of starch.
Effects of barley β-glucan-enriched flour fractions on the glycaemic index of bread.
Modifying glucose release from high carbohydrate foods with natural polymers extracted from cereals.
Starch characteristics and their influences on in vitro and pig prececal starch digestion.
Effect of four types of dietary fiber on the technological quality of pasta.
Evaluation of value-added components of dried distiller's grain with solubles from triticale and wheat.
Modelling of physical ageing in starch using the TNM equation.
Maize and resistant starch enriched breads reduce postprandial glycemic responses in rats.
A survey of β-glucan and arabinoxylan content in wheat.
High levels of sugars and fructan in mature seed of sweet wheat lacking GBSSI and SSIIa enzymes.
Substitution of wheat dried distillers grains with solubles for barley grain or barley silage in feedlot cattle diets: intake, digestibility, and ruminal fermentation.
Amylose content and starch properties in emmer and durum wheat lines with different waxy proteins composition.
High temperature during grain fill alters the morphology of protein and starch deposits in the starchy endosperm cells of developing wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grain.
Starch waxiness in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by NIR reflectance spectroscopy.
The effect of dietary fiber from wheat processing streams on the formation of carboxylic acids and microbiota in the hindgut of rats.
Grain hardness: a major determinant of wheat quality.
Physicochemical and dough-handling characteristics of Indian wheat and triticale cultivars.
Production of high fructose syrup from cassava and sweet potato flours and their blends with cereal flours.
Comparison of extraction conditions for milk and hen's egg allergens.
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for wheat powders: measurement of surface chemical composition.
Tracking diffusion of conditioning water in single wheat kernels of different hardnesses by near infrared hyperspectral imaging.
Hydrocolloid interaction with water, protein, and starch in wheat dough.
Metatranscriptome analysis for insight into whole-ecosystem gene expression during spontaneous wheat and spelt sourdough fermentations.
Nutrient utilization and functionality of the anterior digestive tract caused by intermittent feeding and inclusion of whole wheat in diets for broiler chickens.
Influence of conditioning temperature on the performance, nutrient utilisation and digestive tract development of broilers fed on maize- and wheat-based diets.
Influence of carbon source on growth and mycotoxin production by isolates of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis from wheat.
Ultrasonic study of wheat flour properties.
Effect of phytase and xylanase supplementation or particle size on nutrient digestibility of diets containing distillers dried grains with solubles cofermented from wheat and corn in ileal-cannulated grower pigs.
Factors affecting usefulness of triticale grain for bioethanol production.
Effect of dietary mineral level and inulin inclusion on phosphorus, calcium and nitrogen utilisation, intestinal microflora and bone development.
Increasing the amylose content of durum wheat through silencing of the SBEIIa genes.
Evaluating the ability of different characterization parameters to describe the surface of fried foods.
Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of wheat distiller's dried grain with solubles.
Levels of compounds and metabolites in wheat ears and grains in organic and conventional agriculture.
Development of a solid-state fermentation process for production of an alpha amylase with potentially interesting properties.
Palatable and bio-functional wheat/rice products developed from pre-germinated brown rice of super-hard cultivar EM10.
Water extract of Triticum aestivum L. and its components demonstrate protective effect in a model of vascular dementia.
Thermal behavior of potato starch and water-vaporization behavior of its paste controlled with amino acid and peptide-rich food materials.
Effect of different binders on the physico-chemical, textural, histological, and sensory qualities of retort pouched buffalo meat nuggets.
Rheological properties of somen noodles--a traditional Japanese wheat product.
Wheat dextrin, psyllium, and inulin produce distinct fermentation patterns, gas volumes, and short-chain fatty acid profiles in vitro.
Protein and starch concentrates of air-classified field pea and zero-tannin faba bean for weaned pigs.
The different satiating capacity of CHO and fats can be mediated by different effects on leptin and ghrelin systems.
Two-stage hydrothermal processing of wheat (Triticum aestivum) bran for the production of feruloylated Arabinoxylooligosaccharides.
Utilization of extruded linseed to modify fatty composition of intensively-reared lamb meat: effect of associated cereals (wheat vs. corn) and linoleic acid content of the diet.
Cooking properties and heat damage of dried pasta as influenced by raw material characteristics and processing conditions.
Prolonged frozen storage of partially-baked wheat bread increases in vitro slowly digestible starch after final bake.
Selected carbohydrate metabolism genes show coincident expression peaks in grains of in vitro-cultured immature spikes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
Thermogravimetric study of water state in wheat starch gels obtained under high pressures.
Water content influence on thermal and volumetric properties of wheat starch gelatinization under 10 MPa.
Feeding wheat dried distillers grains with solubles improves beef trans and conjugated linoleic acid profiles.
Effect of incorporating legume flour into semolina spaghetti on its cooking quality and glycaemic impact measured in vitro.
Use of sourdough fermentation and pseudo-cereals and leguminous flours for the making of a functional bread enriched of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
Relationship of granule size distribution and amylopectin structure with pasting, thermal, and retrogradation properties in wheat starch.
Broiler performance and in vivo viscosity as influenced by a range of xylanases, varying in ability to effect wheat in vitro viscosity.
Flour sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-extractable protein level as a cookie flour quality indicator.
Antioxidative capacities of durum wheat flour and its components on linoleic acid.
Effect of seaweed and cholesterol-enriched diets on postprandial lipoproteinaemia in rats.
Influence of extrusion-cooking parameters on some quality aspects of precooked pasta-like products.
Influence of insoluble fibre and whole wheat inclusion on the performance, digestive tract development and ileal microbiota profile of broiler chickens.
The role of whole-wheat grain and wheat and rye ingredients on the digestion and fermentation processes in the gut--a model experiment with pigs.
Dough rheology and wet milling of hard waxy wheat flours.
Autoclave and beta-amylolysis lead to reduced in vitro digestibility of starch.
Influence of sourdough prefermentation, of steam cooking suppression and of decreased sucrose content during wheat flakes processing on the plasma glucose and insulin responses and satiety of healthy subjects.
Diversity in amylopectin structure, thermal and pasting properties of starches from wheat varieties/lines.
Molecular structure and baking performance of individual glycolipid classes from lecithins.
Glycaemic indices of three Sri Lankan wheat bread varieties and a bread-lentil meal.
Characteristics of bread prepared from wheat flours blended with various kinds of newly developed rice flours.
Water movement into dormant and non-dormant wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grains.
Native wheat, potato and pea starches and their physically modified preparations tested in vitro as the substrates for selected Bifidobacterium strains.
Prediction of wheat chemical and physical characteristics and nutritive value by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy.
A review of the role of soluble fiber in health with specific reference to wheat dextrin.
[Investigations of nasal deposition efficiency of wheaten flour and corn starch].
Properties of starch subjected to partial gelatinization and beta-amylolysis.
Nutritive value and non-toxicity of Botryosphaeria zeae-infected wheat for weaner pigs.
Fermentation of barley by using Saccharomyces cerevisiae: examination of barley as a feedstock for bioethanol production and value-added products.
Tobacco BY-2 cells as effective bioreactor for the production of puroindolines.
In vitro digestion characteristics of unprocessed and processed whole grains and their components.
Nonstarch polysaccharides in wheat flour wire-cut cookie making.
Physical and biochemical properties of airborne flour particles involved in occupational asthma.
Surface-associated proteins of wheat starch granules: suitability of wheat starch for celiac patients.
Assessment of dietary fiber fermentation: effect of Lactobacillus reuteri and reproducibility of short-chain fatty acid concentrations.
Cloning, characterisation and comparative analysis of a starch synthase IV gene in wheat: functional and evolutionary implications.
The role of wheat flour constituents, sugar, and fat in low moisture cereal based products: a review on sugar-snap cookies.
Proteomic analysis by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and starch characterization of Triticum turgidum L. var. durum cultivars for pasta making.
Clinical trial: gluten microchallenge with wheat-based starch hydrolysates in coeliac disease patients - a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate safety.
Lack of relationship between either specific weight or presence of the 1B1R gene and nutritive value of wheat in broiler diets.
Nutrient digestibility and energy utilisation of diets based on wheat, sorghum or maize by the newly hatched broiler chick.
Model approach to starch functionality in bread making.
Uptake of Cu2+ by starch granules as affected by counterions.
Structural and molecular basis of starch viscosity in hexaploid wheat.
Metabolic pathways of the wheat (Triticum aestivum) endosperm amyloplast revealed by proteomics.
Growth, haematology, blood constituents and immunological status of lambs fed graded levels of animal feed grade damaged wheat as substitute of maize.
Effect of gelatinization and hydrolysis conditions on the selectivity of starch hydrolysis with alpha-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis.
Xylanase inhibitors bind to nonstarch polysaccharides.
Effect of pressure and temperature on the gelatinization of starch at various starch concentrations.
Processing of novel elevated amylose wheats: functional properties and starch digestibility of extruded products.
Physicochemical properties of cellulose selectively oxidized with the 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyl oxoammonium ion.
Effect of gamma-ray irradiation on modeling equilibrium moisture content of wheat.
Dietary combination of soy with a probiotic or prebiotic food significantly reduces total and LDL cholesterol in mildly hypercholesterolaemic subjects.
Wholegrain foods made from a novel high-amylose barley variety (Himalaya 292) improve indices of bowel health in human subjects.
Development of nanostructure in resistant starch type III during thermal treatments and cycling.
Thermal deterioration of oil and frying foodstuffs.
Effect of lactic acid bacteria inoculants on in vitro digestibility of wheat and corn silages.
Physico-chemical characteristics, nutrient composition and consumer acceptability of wheat varieties grown under organic and inorganic farming conditions.
Effects of starch synthase IIa gene dosage on grain, protein and starch in endosperm of wheat.
[Effects of resistant starch RS4 on magnesium and iron absorption in Wistar rats].
Use of sourdough lactobacilli and oat fibre to decrease the glycaemic index of white wheat bread.
Use of a solid mixture containing diethylenetriamine/nitric oxide (DETANO) to liberate nitric oxide gas in the presence of horticultural produce to extend postharvest life.
A novel improved method for analysis of 2D diffusion-relaxation data--2D PARAFAC-Laplace decomposition.
Rheological and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of the hydration and heating of undeveloped wheat doughs.
Glycemic response of rice, wheat and finger millet based diabetic food formulations in normoglycemic subjects.
Simple purification (desalting) procedure to facilitate structural analysis of an alkali-solubilized/neutralized starch solution by intermediate-pressure size-exclusion chromatography.
Why do gelatinized starch granules not dissolve completely? Roles for amylose, protein, and lipid in granule "ghost" integrity.
Simplified electrophoretic assay for human salivary alpha-amylase inhibitor detection in cereal seed flours.
The bioactivity of processed garlic (Allium sativum L.) as shown in vitro and in vivo studies on rats.
A simplified modification of the AOAC official method for determination of total dietary fiber using newly developed enzymes.
On the interactions between Fusarium toxin-contaminated wheat and non-starch-polysaccharide hydrolysing enzymes in turkey diets on performance, health and carry-over of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone.
Sorption behavior of mixtures of glycerol and starch.
SAGE of the developing wheat caryopsis.
Properties of the protein and carbohydrate fractions in immature wheat kernels.
Chemical modification of wheat protein-based natural polymers: cross-linking effect on mechanical properties and phase structures.
Alkaline dissolution of starch facilitated by microwave heating for analysis by size-exclusion chromatography.
[Hydrolysis of wheat flour with amylase preparations and individual enzymes].
Effects of meals with high soluble fibre, high amylose barley variant on glucose, insulin, satiety and thermic effect of food in healthy lean women.
pH effect on the mechanical performance and phase mobility of thermally processed wheat gluten-based natural polymer materials.
Influence of agronomic factors and extraction rate on the acrylamide contents in yeast-leavened breads.
Comparison of the usability of different spectral ranges within the near ultraviolet, visible and near infrared ranges (UV-VIS-NIR) region for the determination of the content of scab-damaged component in blended samples of ground wheat.
Insight into the distribution of arabinoxylans, endoxylanases, and endoxylanase inhibitors in industrial wheat roller mill streams.
Cereal-based biorefinery development: integrated enzyme production for cereal flour hydrolysis.
Impact of sourdough on the texture of bread.
Short-term, increasing dietary protein and fat moderately affect energy expenditure, substrate oxidation and uncoupling protein gene expression in rats.
Water dynamics and retrogradation of ultrahigh pressurized wheat starch.
Yeast proteins enhance satiety in rats.
Rumen fermentation and starch degradation by Holstein steers fed sodium-hydroxide- or formaldehyde-treated wheat.
Simple and fast method for recognition of reducing and nonreducing neutral carbohydrates by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
Effect of partial dehulling of two- and six-row barley varieties on precaecal digestibility of amino acids in pigs.
[Study of qualitative and quantitative of dietary fibre composition in dry breakfasts and food supplements, contains wheaten brain].
Dose-dependent influence of commercial garlic (Allium sativum) on rats fed cholesterol-containing diet.
Characterization of filamentous fungi isolated from Moroccan olive and olive cake: toxinogenic potential of Aspergillus strains.
Microgravity effects on leaf morphology, cell structure, carbon metabolism and mRNA expression of dwarf wheat.
Influence of a Fusarium culmorum inoculation of wheat on the progression of mycotoxin accumulation, ingredient concentrations and ruminal in sacco dry matter degradation of wheat residues.
Permeability of starch gel matrices and select films to solvent vapors.
Differential effects of konbu and nori seaweed dietary supplementation on liver glutathione status in normo- and hypercholesterolaemic growing rats.
High-amylose wheat generated by RNA interference improves indices of large-bowel health in rats.
Increased puroindoline levels slow ruminal digestion of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) starch by cattle.
Amylose-lipid complexes as controlled lipid release agents during starch gelatinization and pasting.
Application of electron spin resonance spectroscopy and spin probes to investigate the effect of ingredients on changes in wheat dough during heating.
Use of a complexation of tebuconazole with beta-cyclodextrin for controlling foot and crown rot of durum wheat incited by Fusarium culmorum.
Discrimination of irradiated starch gels using FT-Raman spectroscopy and chemometrics.
Phytate, calcium, iron, and zinc contents and their molar ratios in foods commonly consumed in China.
Milk from forage as affected by carbohydrate source and degradability with alfalfa silage-based diets.
Pyrolytic acrylamide formation from purified wheat gluten and gluten-supplemented wheat bread rolls.
Production of lactic acid and fungal biomass by Rhizopus fungi from food processing waste streams.
Study on ground water characteristics and the effects of discharged effluents from textile units at Karur District.
Dietary bread crust advanced glycation end products bind to the receptor for AGEs in HEK-293 kidney cells but are rapidly excreted after oral administration to healthy and subtotally nephrectomized rats.
Impact of Fusarium culmorum on the polysaccharides of wheat flour.
Effects of food deprivation and particle size of ground wheat on digestibility of food components in broilers fed on a pelleted diet.
Endoxylanase substrate selectivity determines degradation of wheat water-extractable and water-unextractable arabinoxylan.
Soft wheat instead of hard wheat in pelleted diets results in high starch digestibility in broiler chickens.
Application of bubble separation for quantitative analysis of choline in Dioscorea (yam) tubers.
Some rheological properties of sodium caseinate-starch gels.
ATR-FT/IR study on the interactions between gliadins and dextrin and their effects on protein secondary structure.
Comparative study of the retrogradation of intermediate water content waxy maize, wheat, and potato starches.
Scanning electron microscopy of Fusarium damaged kernels of spring wheat.
Investigation on the chemical structure of nonextractable residues of the fungicide cyprodinil in spring wheat using 13C-C1-phenyl-cyprodinil on 13C-depleted plants-an alternative approach to investigate nonextractable residues.
Water-extractable and water-unextractable arabinoxylans affect gluten agglomeration behavior during wheat flour gluten-starch separation.
Ethanol production from non-starch carbohydrates of wheat bran.
Glucagon and insulin response to dietary carbohydrate in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Effects of alpha-amylases from different sources on the firming of concentrated wheat starch gels: relationship to bread staling.
Effect of alpha-amylases from different sources on the retrogradation and recrystallization of concentrated wheat starch gels: relationship to bread staling.
Nutritional evaluation and shelf life studies of papads prepared from wheat-legume composite flours.
Influence of concentrate composition and forage type on retail packaged beef quality.
Feeding fish with diets of different ratios of C3- and C4-plant-derived ingredients: a laboratory analysis with implications for the back-calculation of diet from stable isotope data.
Processing of wild cereal grains in the Upper Palaeolithic revealed by starch grain analysis.
Effect of gamma-radiation and microwave heating of wheat grain on some starch properties in irradiated grain as well as in grain of the next generation crops.
Specific response of a novel and abundant Lactobacillus amylovorus-like phylotype to dietary prebiotics in the guts of weaning piglets.
Short-term digestive tolerance of different doses of NUTRIOSE FB, a food dextrin, in adult men.
The safe threshold for gluten contamination in gluten-free products. Can trace amounts be accepted in the treatment of coeliac disease?
In situ and Ex situ adsorption and recovery of betalains from hairy root cultures of Beta vulgaris.
Intraspecific responses in grain quality of 10 wheat cultivars to enhanced UV-B radiation under field conditions.
Changes of chemical composition and dough rheology in two fractions of sieve-classified Polish spring wheat flour.
Extrusion conditions affect chemical composition and in vitro digestion of select food ingredients.
Progression of mycotoxin and nutrient concentrations in wheat after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum.
Wheat flour enzymatic amylolysis monitored by in situ (1)H NMR spectroscopy.
Acid hydrolysis of native and annealed starches and branch-structure of their Naegeli dextrins.
Impact of xylanases with different substrate selectivity on gluten-starch separation of wheat flour.
The occurrence of friabilins in triticale and their relationship with grain hardness and baking quality.
Dietary fructo-oligosaccharides and lactulose inhibit intestinal colonisation but stimulate translocation of salmonella in rats.
Diets containing a high percentage of Nori or Konbu algae are well-accepted and efficiently utilised by growing rats but induce different degrees of histological changes in the liver and bowel.
Puroindoline A-gene expression is involved in association of puroindolines to starch.
Effect of different olive oils on bile excretion in rats fed cholesterol-containing and cholesterol-free diets.
Cross-inhibitory activity of cereal protein inhibitors against alpha-amylases and xylanases.
The rat as a model for pigs: comparative values for the digestibility of NSP and other macronutrients.
Feeding level and diet quality influence trophic shift of C and N isotopes in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus (L.)).
Structural development of sucrose-sweetened and sucrose-free sponge cakes during baking.
Effect of enzyme addition to wheat-, barley- and rye-based diets on nutrient digestibility and performance of laying hens.
Glycemic index of local foods and diets: the Mediterranean experience.
Effect of bioaccumulation of cadmium on biomass productivity, essential trace elements, chlorophyll biosynthesis, and macromolecules of wheat seedlings.
Nutritional and carbohydrate characteristics of wheat and chickpea based weaning foods.
Molecular cloning of alpha-amylases from cotton boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis and structural relations to plant inhibitors: an approach to insect resistance.
Physical properties of octenyl succinic anhydride modified rice, wheat, and potato starches.
Solid-State 13C CP/MAS NMR studies on aging of starch in white bread.
Organisation of the external region of the starch granule as determined by infrared spectroscopy.
Sorption and vapor transmission properties of uncompressed and compressed microcellular starch foam.
Recycling spent larval food of Corcyra cephalonica stainton as a broiler feed ingredient.
Rheological characteristics of intermediate moisture blends of pregelatinized and raw wheat starch.
[Sorption of mono- and sesquiterpenes by natural polysaccharides].
Selected gelling agents in canned dog food affect nutrient digestibilities and fecal characteristics of ileal cannulated dogs.
Olive oils improve lipid metabolism and increase antioxidant potential in rats fed diets containing cholesterol.
Localization of puroindoline-a and lipids in bread dough using confocal scanning laser microscopy.
Soybean hulls, wheat middlings, and corn gluten feed as supplements for cattle on forage-based diets.
Relationships between digestibilities of food components and characteristics of wheats (Triticum aestivum) introduced as the only cereal source in a broiler chicken diet.
Characterization of irradiated starches by using FT-Raman and FTIR spectroscopy.
Protein is more potent than carbohydrate for reducing appetite in rats.
Effects of wheat variety and specific weight on dietary apparent metabolisable energy concentration and performance of broiler chicks.
Effect of gamma-radiation and microwave heating on endosperm microstructure in relation to some technological properties of wheat grain.
Postprandial glucose, insulin, and incretin responses to grain products in healthy subjects.
Use of (1)H cross-relaxation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to probe the changes in bread and its components during aging.
Characterization of starch from tubers of yam bean (Pachyrhizus ahipa).
Fermentation of liquid coproducts and liquid compound diets: Part 2. Effects on pH, acid-binding capacity, organic acids and ethanol during a 6-day storage period.
Fermentation of liquid coproducts and liquid compound diets: Part 1. Effects on chemical composition during a 6-day storage period.
Impact of different wheat milling by-products in supplements on the forage use and performance of beef cattle consuming low-quality, tallgrass-prairie forage.
The effects of adding xylanase, vitamin C and copper sulphate to wheat-based diets on broiler performance.
Characterization of waxy proteins and waxy genes of Triticum timopheevii and T. zhukovskyi and implications for evolution of wheat.
Microbiological and biochemical studies on Gergoush fermentation.
Protein and lysine content, grain yield, and other technological traits in durum wheat under Mediterranean conditions.
[Preparation of cookies with a flour mixture of wheat and green plantain].
Importance of amino-acid and electrolyte balance in experimental diets used to determine the apparent metabolisable energy (AME) value of wheat.
Nutrient digestibility and intestinal viscosities in broiler chickens fed on wheat diets, as compared to maize diets with added guar gum.
Sequences of the waxy loci of wheat: utility in analysis of waxy proteins and developing molecular markers.
Oriental noodles.
Pressure-temperature phase transition diagram for wheat starch.
Characteristics of some wheat-based foods of the Italian diet in relation to their influence on postprandial glucose metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Novel method for producing hypoallergenic wheat flour by enzymatic fragmentation of the constituent allergens and its application to food processing.
Assessment of gliadin in supposedly gluten-free foods prepared and purchased by celiac patients.
Effect of spelt wheat flour and kernel on bread composition and nutritional characteristics.
Glassy-Rubbery Transition and Recrystallization during Aging of Wheat Starch Gels.
Model for on-line moisture-content control during solid-state fermentation.
Dynamic oscillation measurements of starch networks at temperatures above 100 degrees C.
Metabolisable energy content of diets and broiler performance as affected by wheat specific weight and enzyme supplementation.
Amyloglucosidase hydrolysis of high-pressure and thermally gelatinized corn and wheat starches.
Comparative study of texture of normal and energy reduced sponge cakes.
Fractionation and reconstitution experiments provide insight into the role of gluten and starch interactions in pasta quality.
A DSC study on the gel-sol transition of a starch and hsian-tsao leaf gum mixed system.
Effects of xanthan and galactomannan on the freeze/thaw properties of starch gels.
Effect of beta-cyclodextrin on pasting properties of wheat starch.
Study of interaction phenomena between aroma compounds and carbohydrate matrixes by inverse gas chromatography.
Structural and immunochemical homologies between foxtail millet glutelin 60 kDa and starch granule-bound starch synthase proteins from rice, barley, corn and wheat grains.
Effect of sucrose on the thermomechanical behavior of concentrated wheat and waxy corn starch-water preparations.
Temperature and weight loss profiles of model cakes baked in the microwave oven.
Sorption of volatile flavor compounds by microcellular cereal starch.
Influence of genotype and processing on the in vitro rate of starch hydrolysis and resistant starch formation in peas (Pisum sativum L.).
[Efficacy of non-starch polysaccharide hydrolyzing enzymes on nutrient digestibility and gross energy convertibility of barley-rye and wheat-rye based diets for laying hens].
Clearance and metabolism of starch foods in the oral cavity.
Effect of the glycemic index and content of indigestible carbohydrates of cereal-based breakfast meals on glucose tolerance at lunch in healthy subjects.
[Fluorescence microscopy for detection of frauds in ground coffee].
White and wholemeal flours from wheats of low and higher apparent metabolizable energy differ in their nutritional effects in rats.
Effects of supplemental energy source and amount on forage intake and performance by steers and intake and diet digestibility by sheep.
Effects on nutrient digestion of wheat processing and methods of tallow addition to the diets of lactating dairy cows.
Wheat starch intolerance in patients with celiac disease.
An overview of the safety evaluation of the Thermomyces lanuginosus xylanase enzyme (SP 628) and the Aspergillus aculeatus xylanase enzyme (SP 578).
A comparative study between mature ostriches (Struthio camelus) and adult cockerels with respect to true and apparent metabolisable energy values for maize, barley, oats and triticale.
Preference for wheat straw by lambs conditioned with intraruminal infusions of starch.
Milk yield and composition of dairy cows fed concentrate based on high moisture wheat or high moisture corn.
Near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopic analysis of the amounts of moisture, protein, starch, amylose, and tannin in buckwheat flours.
Measurement of resistant starch in vitro and in vivo.
Effects of long-term low-glycaemic index starchy food on plasma glucose and lipid concentrations and adipose tissue cellularity in normal and diabetic rats.
Technological and chemical characters of bread prepared from irradiated wheat flour.
Starch and dietary fiber components are excreted and degraded to variable extents in ileostomy subjects consuming mixed diets with wheat- or oat-bran bread.
Studies on the baking properties of non-wheat flours--I. Breadfruit (Artocarpus artilis).
Interaction of feed intake level on comparative ruminal and total tract digestion of dry-rolled and steam-flaked corn.
Metabolic responses to starch in oat and wheat products. On the importance of food structure, incomplete gelatinization or presence of viscous dietary fibre.
[Methodical investigations on evaluation of lysine utilization in pigs after extreme changes of protein quantity and quality].
Effects of a dietary load of acid or base on changes induced by lactose in rats.
Influence of high-starch vs high-fiber energy supplements on performance of stocker cattle grazing wheat pasture and subsequent feedlot performance.
Digestibility of carbohydrates from rice-, oat- and wheat-based ready-to-eat breakfast cereals in children.
[Substitution of wheat flour by defatted palm meal flour, rich source of dietetic fiber in the preparation of cookies and breads].
In vitro starch and protein digestibility and iron availability in weaning foods as affected by processing methods.
Influence of flake thickness on the feeding value of steam-rolled wheat for feedlot cattle.
Delayed effect of wheat starch in foods on the intraoral demineralization of enamel.
Selected nutritional, physical and sensory characteristics of pan and flat breads prepared from composite flours containing fababean.
Storage changes in the quality of sound and sprouted flour.
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR): a possible alternative to immunochemical methods assuring safety and quality of food. Detection of wheat contamination in non-wheat food products.
Available carbohydrates of cereal grains as affected by storage and insect infestation.
pH measurements of human dental plaque after consumption of starchy foods using the microtouch and the sampling method.
Comparative feeding value of supplemental fat in steam-flaked corn- and steam-flaked wheat-based finishing diets for feedlot steers.
Bioavailability of starch in various wheat-based bread products: evaluation of metabolic responses in healthy subjects and rate and extent of in vitro starch digestion.
Effects of additives and growth environment on preservation and digestibility of wheat silage fed to Holstein heifers.
Molecular behavior of water in a flour-water baked model system.
Magic-angle 13C NMR analysis of hard wheat flour and dough.
The effects of sugar-beet fibre and wheat bran on iron and zinc absorption in rats.
The effect of various thermal processes on the glycemic response to whole grain wheat products in humans and rats.
Effects of variously processed starch on pH of human dental plaque.
Comparison of various types of starch when used in meat sausages.
Degree of starch gelatinization, digestion rate of starch in vitro, and metabolic response in rats.
Utilization of milk proteins and cereal starches to obtain co-extrudates.
Glycemic index of processed wheat products.
Detection of wheat gliadin contamination of gluten-free foods by a monoclonal antibody dot immunobinding assay.
Monoclonal antibody ELISA to quantitate wheat gliadin contamination of gluten-free foods.
Studies on the postprandial thermogenic action of proteins and protein mixtures in rats.
[Bran in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome].
Effect of the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor Bay-O-1248 on the metabolic response of nondiabetic and diabetic rats to a high-carbohydrate diet.
Some attempts to improve the nutritive value of urea for dairy cows. 3. Its adjunction to fermentable carbohydrates: starea.
A radioimmunoassay for wheat gliadin to assess the suitability of gluten free foods for patients with coeliac disease.
Influence of time, temperature, moisture, ingredients, and processing conditions on starch gelatinization.
The effect of phytic acid on in vitro rate of starch digestibility and blood glucose response.
Food fallacies and blood sugar.
Effect of heat treatment of dietary fiber: interlaboratory study.
Cereal availability and dental caries.
Effect of a glucosidase inhibitor on the metabolic response of diabetic rats to a high carbohydrate diet, consisting of starch and sucrose, or glucose.
Binding of bile salts to fibre-enriched wheat bran.
Factors affecting the rate of hydrolysis of starch in food.
A rapid, colorimetric, procedure for determination of fenitrothion.
Cereal sprouts: composition, nutritive value, food applications.
Food extrusion.
The role and function of chlorine in the preparation of high-ratio cake flour.
Cereal lipids.
[Studies in growing lambs on the increased retention of energy and protein by supplements of wheat starch, sugar and pulp with or without molasses].
Use of Aspergillus flavus to evaluate the relative nutritive value in cultivars of rye, wheat and triticale.
Beneficial physiologic action of beans.
A simple gel-diffusion assay of alpha-amylase in ungerminated wheat grains.
A Cappelle-Desprez gliadin of high mobility.
Triticale protein concentrate: preparation, composition, and properties.
Comprehensive evaluation of fatty acids in foods. VI. Cereal products.
Characterization of bound residues of nitrofen in cereal grains.
Composition and properties of protein concentrate from normal and high-protein wheats.
Preparation of protein concentrate from normal and high-protein wheats.
Selective extraction and quantitative analysis of non-starch and starch lipids from wheat flour.
Sucrose and various carbohydrate-containing foods and serum lipids in man.
Large-scale preparation of gliadin proteins.
Isolation of an albumin from Cappelle-Desprez and Manitou wheats.
[Determination of the particle size distribution of starch by means of granulometer "TuR"ZG 2].
Modified food starches for use in infant foods.
The flat sour bacteria.
Laboratory research in food allergy. I. Food allergens.
[Digestive intolerance to cereal flour in adults and its prevention by a new method of flour predigestion].
The role of particulate insoluble substances in food allergy. 3. Heat labile antibody to wheat starch in sera of wheat sensitive patients.
Persorbed food particles in the blood of newborns.
Comparison of wheat varieties by starch-gel electrophoresis of their grain proteins.
Diets for rearing the ambrosia beetle Xyleborus ferrugineus (Fabricius) in vitro.
Liquefaction of gelatinised starch by wheaten flour.
The influence of cooked and raw wheat starch on dental caries in the rat.
Some effects on swelling power of wheat starch of Soxhlet extraction with methanol and composition of the cooking liquid.
Publications by
J-Stage
Alkali Pretreatment of Wheat Straw (Triticum aestivum) at Boiling Temperature for Producing a Bioethanol Precursor
Other Information
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):
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FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:
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FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:
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REPORT OF THE 37th SESSION OF THE CODEX COMMITTEE ON FOOD ADDITIVES AND CONTAMINANTS
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ADM
Austrade
ECSA Chemicals
Graham Chemical
Sinofi Food Ingredients
PhysChem Properties
Material listed in food chemical codex
No
Organoleptic Properties
Flavor Type: Starchy
starchy
General comment
Starchy
Occurrences
(data available)
Safety Information
Safety information
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
Safety in use information
Category:
multipurpose additives
Recommendation for wheat starch usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for wheat starch flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.
Safety references
AIDS Citations:
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Cancer Citations:
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Toxicology Citations:
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EPA ACToR:
Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:
Data
triticum aestivum l. starch
Chemidplus:
0977052268