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cascalone (Firmenich)

Cascalone is a marine-scented fragrance agent known for its fresh, watery, fruity, and sweet aroma used primarily in perfumery.
Chemical Structure

General Material Description

Cascalone (CAS 950919-28-5) is a synthetic fragrance compound scientifically named 7-(1-methylethyl)-2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one. It presents as a clear substance with molecular formula C12H14O3. Cascalone is notable for its high substantivity and distinctly fresh, marine-type odor characterized by watery, fruity, and sweet notes with a transparent floral signature. It is a key ingredient for imparting natural and clean freshwater impressions in perfumery. The compound is derived chemically and is well documented in public chemical databases such as PubChem. Its aromatic profile makes it valuable in creating aquatic and coastal fragrance accords.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Cascalone is a synthetic molecule with no natural biological occurrence reported, primarily utilized as a fragrance agent. Its marine and aquatic odor qualities lend themselves to formulations seeking to evoke fresh and clean water notes. Cascalone is employed predominantly in fine fragrance and perfumery to enrich compositions with a naturalistic watery floral character. Regulatory evaluations referenced include the IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Code of Practice (Global), which provides usage guidelines to ensure safe application in fragrances.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Cascalone has a molecular weight of approximately 206.24 g/mol and a calculated logP value near 2.58, indicating moderate lipophilicity and potential for good cosmetic formulation compatibility. It exhibits water solubility estimated at about 57 mg/L at 25 °C, sufficient for blending in polar solvents. These properties support its effective evaporation and diffusion in fragrance delivery. Cascalone's high odor substantivity, lasting over 330 hours at full concentration, reflects its stability and sustained aroma release, important attributes in durable fragrance design.

FAQ

What is cascalone and what are its main characteristics?
Cascalone is a synthetic fragrance compound known chemically as 7-(1-methylethyl)-2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one with CAS number 950919-28-5. It is characterized by a fresh, marine scent with watery, fruity, and sweet nuances. This compound has a high odor substantivity and is used primarily in perfumery to impart natural aquatic and floral impressions.
How is cascalone used and where is it typically applied?
Cascalone is mainly applied as a fragrance ingredient in formulations that require a fresh, aquatic aroma. It is commonly found in fine perfumes to add a clean, watery signature reminiscent of natural freshwater environments. Although synthetic, cascalone mimics marine notes and is used worldwide under fragrance industry standards. Its physical properties allow it to blend well in solvents like dipropylene glycol.
What regulations or safety standards apply to cascalone in fragrance use?
Cascalone's use in fragrances is subject to directives such as the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which governs safe concentration levels and application conditions. Current safety assessments indicate no significant hazard classifications under OSHA (US) guidelines. It is not intended for flavor use and safety data are available through resources such as the RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment. Regulatory records provide toxicological and exposure references confirming its controlled application in perfumery.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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General Material Information

Preferred name cascalone (Firmenich)
Trivial Name 7-(1-Methylethyl)-2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one
Short Description 2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one, 7-(1-methylethyl)-
Formula C12 H14 O3
CAS Number 950919-28-5
FDA UNII Search
Nikkaji Number J2.497.034E
xLogP3-AA 2.60 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • 2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one, 7-(1-methylethyl)-
  • 7-(1-methyl ethyl)-2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one
  • 7-(1-methylethyl)-2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one
  • 7-propan-2-yl-1,5-benzodioxepin-3-one
  • 7-iso propyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3-one
  • 2H-1,5-Benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one, 7-(1-methylethyl)-
  • 7-(1-Methylethyl)-2H-1,5-benzodioxepin-3(4H)-one

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 206.24118041992
logP (o/w) 2.58
Solubility
water, 57.11 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Marine
marine, watery, fruity, clean
Odor strength high
Substantivity 336 hour(s) at 100.00 %
General comment At 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fresh marine watery fruity clean sweet
A sweet, watery version of CALONE ® with a transparent floral signature. CASCALONE ® is used to bring a natural and clean freshwater signature from top to base note. Fresh, aquatic ingredient, with watery, fruity undertones

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for cascalone (Firmenich) flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):950919-28-5
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :22934582
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
7-propan-2-yl-1,5-benzodioxepin-3-one
Chemidplus:0950919285