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roasted coffee bean concentrate

Roasted coffee bean concentrate is a natural flavoring derived from coffee beans, providing a rich coffee flavor for use in food and beverage formulations.

General Material Description

Roasted coffee bean concentrate is a natural flavoring substance obtained by concentrating the essence of roasted coffee beans. It presents as a dark, viscous liquid characterized by a robust coffee aroma reminiscent of freshly brewed espresso or dark roasted beans. Known also by synonyms such as coffee (espresso) concentrate natural and coffee concentrate, arabica, this product is primarily derived from Coffea arabica or Coffea robusta species. The concentrate maintains key sensory attributes of coffee flavor suitable for incorporation into food products. This concentrate is linked to the controlled vocabulary entry on PubChem. Sourcing involves extraction from roasted beans using methods that preserve aromatic compounds while ensuring stability for formulation purposes.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Roasted coffee bean concentrate originates biologically from the roasted seeds of coffee plants, predominantly Coffea arabica and Coffea robusta. In industrial applications, this concentrate serves as a flavoring agent and adjuvant, delivering characteristic coffee notes in various edible matrices including beverages, confectionery, and bakery products. Its intense aroma and flavor profile make it valuable for replicating or enhancing coffee taste without requiring brewing. Regulatory frameworks such as FEMA (US) govern its use levels and designation as a food flavoring substance, ensuring compliance with food safety standards. This material does not contain added fragrances, aligning its use solely within flavoring contexts.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

The concentrate is a viscous, dark liquid with a highly aromatic profile typical of roasted coffee. Its physical properties include solubility in water and alcohol, facilitating incorporation into liquid and semi-solid formulations. Stability is enhanced through controlled extraction and preservation conditions, allowing shelf-stable storage of espresso and medium roast varieties. The concentrate contains a complex mixture of volatile and non-volatile compounds responsible for flavor and aroma, yet lacks specific classification for hazards under OSHA HCS regulations. Its chemical composition is influenced by roasting parameters and bean origin, impacting sensory characteristics and formulation compatibility.

FAQ

What is roasted coffee bean concentrate and what are its key characteristics?
Roasted coffee bean concentrate is a natural extract obtained from roasted coffee beans, primarily Coffea arabica or robusta species. It is a dark, viscous liquid possessing the characteristic aroma and flavor of coffee, especially espresso or medium roast profiles. This concentrate is used to impart coffee flavor in food and beverage products without the need for brewing actual coffee. It retains the essential sensory attributes such as richness and aroma associated with roasted coffee.
How is roasted coffee bean concentrate typically used and where does it come from?
This concentrate is derived by extracting the soluble compounds from roasted coffee beans using methods that preserve volatile aromas and flavour compounds. It is commonly applied as a flavoring agent and adjuvant in various food and beverage formulations to provide authentic coffee notes. The material is shelf stable, allowing it to be stored and transported without loss of quality. Its natural origin and concentrated form make it valuable for manufacturing coffee-flavored products efficiently.
What regulatory standards and safety considerations apply to roasted coffee bean concentrate?
Roasted coffee bean concentrate is regulated under FEMA (US) as a flavoring agent with specified usage limits in food products. Safety assessments have found no significant hazard classifications according to OSHA HCS (29 CFR 1910). Toxicity data such as oral, dermal, and inhalation toxicity have not been fully determined but no adverse effects are reported at typical use levels. It is not intended for fragrance applications. Standard references include FDA listings for food additives and EPA chemical registries, supporting its authorized use in food flavoring contexts.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

Pubchem (sid):135321962
Publications by PubMed
[Inequalities in mortality by cardiovascular diseases in the Colombian Coffee Growing Region, 2009-2011].
Effect of edible coating on the aromatic attributes of roasted coffee beans.
Feeling smart: Effects of caffeine and glucose on cognition, mood and self-judgment.
How to eliminate the formation of chlorogenic acids artefacts during plants analysis? Sea sand disruption method (SSDM) in the HPLC analysis of chlorogenic acids and their native derivatives in plants.
Facile detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a surface-enhanced Raman scattering sensor based on the Au coffee ring effect.
Modulatory effect of coffee fruit extract on plasma levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in healthy subjects.
On-farm evaluation of the effect of coffee pulp supplementation on milk yield and dry matter intake of dairy cows grazing tropical grasses in central Mexico.
Nanochromatography driven by the coffee ring effect.
Feed intake, digestibility, nitrogen utilization, and body weight change of sheep consuming wheat straw supplemented with local agricultural and agro-industrial by-products.
A molecular method to detect Bacillus cereus from a coffee concentrate sample used in industrial preparations.
Physico-chemical characteristics of oil-in-water emulsions based on whey protein-phospholipid mixtures.
Sources of phytoestrogen exposure among non-Asian women in California, USA.
Calliandra calothyrsus as a supplement for milk production in the Kenya highlands.
Risks associated with consumption of herbal teas.
Health risk behaviour of a medical student population: report on a pilot study.
Isolation of opiate receptor ligands in coffee.
Freeze concentration of fruit juices.
[Nutrition and capacity for concentration in automobile drivers].
Simultaneous cancer of the pancreas occurring in husband and wife.

Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name roasted coffee bean concentrate
FDA UNII Search
FDA Mainterm 977091-25-0 ; COFFEE CONCENTRATE, PURE
Synonyms
  • coffee - natural concentrate
  • coffee (espresso) concentrate natural
  • coffee concentrate
  • liquid coffee concentrate
  • coffee concentrate, arabica
  • coffee concentrate, arabica, organic
  • coffee concentrate, robusta
  • coffee concentrates
  • shelf stable – espresso roast and medium roast café concentrates

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Flavor Type: Coffee
coffee, coffee roasted coffee, cocoa, brown, roasted, caramellic, burnt
General comment Coffee

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents and adjuvants
Recommendation for roasted coffee bean concentrate usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.

Safety references

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
Chemidplus:0977091250