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(E,E/E,Z)-tobacco cyclohexenone

Chemical Structure

General Material Information

Preferred name (E,E/E,Z)-tobacco cyclohexenone
Trivial Name Megastigmatrienone
Short Description tabanon (Symrise)
Formula C13 H18 O
CAS Number 13215-88-8
FEMA Number 4663
ECHA Number 236-187-2
FDA UNII ZY0HOK56PM
Nikkaji Number J213.756I
xLogP3-AA 2.60 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 2057 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one (mixture of isomers)
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 13215-88-8 ; 4-(2-BUTENYLIDENE)-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEX-2-EN-1-ONE
Synonyms
  • 4-but-2-enylidene-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone
  • butenylidene trimethyl cyclohexenone
  • (4E)-4-((2E/Z)- butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one
  • 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one
  • 4-( butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
  • (4E)-4-((2E/Z)- butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
  • (Z,E)-4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
  • 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one (mixture of isomers)
  • 2-cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-
  • 2-cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-, (Z,Z)-
  • megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-one
  • megastigmatrienone
  • tababone
  • tabanon (Symrise)
  • tabanon coeur (Symrise)
  • tabanone
  • (E,E/E,Z)- tobacco cyclohexenone
  • 2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(2-buten-1-ylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-
  • 2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-
  • 4-(2-Buten-1-ylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:13215-88-8
Pubchem (cid):6437599
Pubchem (sid):135067030
Publications by US Patents
5,015,779 - Process for the manufacture of 4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
3,977,419 - Tobacco article comprising a flavoring composition selected from butanone derivatives and the process for making the same

Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
YMDB (Yeast Metabolome Database):YMDB01739
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
FAO:4-(2-Butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one (mixture of isomers)

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 190.28565979004
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 8.196 to 8.363
Refractive Index 1.536 to 1.556 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 288 to 289°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.002 mmHg @ 25 °C
Vapor Density 6.6
Flash Point TCC Value 124.8 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 3.588 est
Shelf life 24 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 12.48 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
Stability
AP roll-on 15% (good) Unspecified
bleach (poor) Unspecified
body lotion (very good) Unspecified
cleaner APC liquid (good) Unspecified
cleaner liquid citric acid (poor) Unspecified
detergent powder conc. (very good) Unspecified
shampoo/shower gel (very good) Unspecified
soap (very good) Unspecified

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Tobacco
sweet, acorn, nut skin, tobacco, spicy
Odor strength medium
Substantivity > 240 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (2009) At 100.00 %. sweet acorn nut skin tobacco spicy
Flavor Type: Nutty
nutty, nut skin, herbal, burnt, tobacco, spicy, fenugreek, woody
Luebke, William tgsc, (2009) Sweet nutty nut skin herbal burnt tobacco spicy fenugreek woody
General comment Herbaceous, woody, slightly fruity

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for (E,E/E,Z)-tobacco cyclohexenone usage levels up to:
2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Structure Class: II
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 24
Click here to view publication 24
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): 1.000005.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: 1.000005.00000
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6437599
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
4-(2-butenylidene)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
Chemidplus:0013215888