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General Material Information

Preferred name bacon dithiazine
Trivial Name Dihydro-2,4,6-tris(2-methylpropyl)-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
Short Description 2,4,6-triisobutyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
Formula C15 H31 N S2
CAS Number 74595-94-1
FEMA Number 4017
Flavis Number 15.113
FDA UNII Z24510S94G
Nikkaji Number J2.571.049E
xLogP3-AA 6.40 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 1048 2,4,6-triisobutyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 74595-94-1 ; DIHYDRO-2,4,6-TRIS(2-METHYLPROPYL)-4H-1,3,5-DITHIAZINE
Synonyms
  • bacon thiazole (Alfrebro)
  • dihydro-2,4,6-triisobutyl-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • 5,6-dihydro-2,4,6-tris(2-methyl propyl)4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • 2,4,6-tris(2-methylpropyl)-1,3,5-dithiazinane
  • triisobutyl dihydrodithiazine
  • triisobutyl dihydrodithiazine natural 15% VTG
  • 2,4,6-triisobutyl-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • 2,4,6-triisobutyl-5,6-dihydro-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • 2,4,6-triisobutyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • triisobutyldihydrodithiazine
  • 2,4,6-tris(2-methylpropyl)-1,3,5-dithiazinane
  • 4H-1,3,5-Dithiazine, dihydro-2,4,6-tris(2-methylpropyl)-
  • Dihydro-2,4,6-tris(2-methylpropyl)-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • 2,4,6-Triisobutyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB32221
FooDB:FDB009292
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 289.54907226562
Melting Point 33 to 35°C @ 760 mm Hg
Flash Point TCC Value 98.89 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 6.081 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
oils Yes
propylene glycol Yes
triacetin Yes
water, 2.184 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Meaty
meaty, smoky, bacon, fatty, chocolate
General comment At 0.10 % in propylene glycol. meaty smoked bacon
Flavor Type: Burnt
burnt, roasted, bacon
General comment Burnt roasted crispy bacon
Useful in: savory allium, savory meat. Bacon, Roasted, Fried Egg, Sulfurous
Useful in: savory allium, savory meat Burnt, roasted, crispy bacon

Potential Uses

Applications
Flavoring purposes Bacon, Chocolate, Chocolate cocoa, Meat, Meat smoked meat

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents
Recommendation for bacon dithiazine usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 2.40 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 2.60 (μg/capita/day)
Structure Class: II
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 20
Click here to view publication 20
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 0.200002.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: 0.100001.00000
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 0.100001.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: 0.200002.00000
fish products: 0.040000.40000
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 0.200002.00000
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: 0.100001.00000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: 0.040000.40000
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: 0.040000.40000
reconstituted vegetables: 0.040000.40000
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: 0.040000.40000
soft candy: --
soups: 0.100001.00000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 21: Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, (FGE.76)[1] - Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29, miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 1 (FGE.21Rev1): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30
View page or View pdf

Statement on List of Representative Substances for Testing. The current Statement lays down a list of substances in sub-groups with representative substances for which additional data are required prior to their evaluation through the Procedure (Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000).
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 4 (FGE.21Rev4): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, Revision 1 (FGE.76Rev1): Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 and miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21Rev3
View page or View pdf

Safety and efficacy of thiazoles, thiophene and thiazoline belonging to chemical group 29 when used as flavourings for all animal species
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
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EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :46941523
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
2,4,6-tris(2-methylpropyl)-1,3,5-dithiazinane
Chemidplus:0074595941