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General Material Information

Trivial Name 2,4,6-triethyl tetrahydro-1,3,5-dithiazine
Short Description triethylthialdine
Formula C9 H19 N S2
CAS Number 54717-17-8
FEMA Number 4748
Flavis Number 15.054
FDA UNII 9PHT7XFK4F
xLogP3-AA 4.00 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 2205 triethylthialdine
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
Synonyms
  • 5,6-dihydro-2,4,6-triethyl-(4H)1,3,5-dithiazine
  • dihydro-2,4,6-triethyl-1,3,5(4H)-dithiazine
  • 5,6-dihydro-2,4,6-triethyl-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine
  • 4H-1,3,5-dithiazine, 2,4,6-triethyldihydro-
  • 2,4,6-triethyl-1,3,5-dithiazinane
  • triethylthialdine

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2934.10.0090
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 205.38743591309
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon 8.635 to 8.643
Refractive Index 1.5306 to 1.5309 @ 20 °C
Acid Value 5.2 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.001 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 140.56 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 3.445 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 1352 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Sulfurous
alliaceous, roasted, fried, onion, leek, fatty, scallion
General comment At 0.01 % in propylene glycol. alliaceous roasted fried onion leek fatty scallion
Flavor Type: Savory
savory, meaty
General comment Savory meaty

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents
Recommendation for 2,4,6-triethyl tetrahydro-1,3,5-dithiazine usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.85 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 160 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:540 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: II
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 26
Click here to view publication 26
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 0.500001.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: 0.500001.00000
cheese: 0.500001.00000
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 0.500001.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: 1.000002.00000
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 0.500001.00000
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: 0.500001.00000
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: 1.000002.00000
milk products: 0.500001.00000
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: 0.500001.00000
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: 0.500001.00000
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: 1.0000010.00000
snack foods: 1.000002.00000
soft candy: --
soups: 0.500001.00000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 0.400002.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): 0.200001.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 0.400002.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): 0.300001.50000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): --
Confectionery (05.0): 0.400002.00000
Chewing gum (05.3): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 0.200001.00000
Bakery wares (07.0): 0.400002.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): 0.100000.40000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): 0.100000.40000
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 0.200001.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): 0.400002.00000
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 0.200001.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 0.400002.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 1.000005.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): 0.200001.00000

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 21: Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, (FGE.76)[1] - Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29, miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 1 (FGE.21Rev1): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 93 (FGE.93): Consideration of sulphur heterocyclic evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21Rev1 (2009)
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 2 (FGE.21Rev2): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30.
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 3 (FGE.21Rev3): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30
View page or View pdf

Statement on List of Representative Substances for Testing. The current Statement lays down a list of substances in sub-groups with representative substances for which additional data are required prior to their evaluation through the Procedure (Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000).
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives (chemical group 29): 3-acetyl-2,5-dimethylthiophene when used as a flavouring for all animal species
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 4 (FGE.21Rev4): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 5 (FGE.21Rev5): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30
View page or View pdf

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EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :547350
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
2,4,6-triethyl-1,3,5-dithiazinane
Chemidplus:0054717178